ارائه الگوهای معماری برای طراحی ساختمان‌های پنهان در مقابل تهدیدات نظامی، به روش استتار درون ساخته

صالحی, حسن; اکبری, احسان

ارائه الگوهای معماری برای طراحی ساختمان‌های پنهان در مقابل تهدیدات نظامی، به روش استتار درون ساخته

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

¹ دانشگاه خاتم الانبیا

² کردستان

چکیده

امروزه با پیشرفت فناوری‌های نظامی، به دلایل متعددی اصول اخلاقی رو به انحطاط رفته و کشورهای مختلف به یکدیگر حمله نظامی می‌کنند. یکی از مهم‌ترین راهبردهای‌های دفاعی که امروزه مورد توجه بسیاری از کشورهای توسعه یافته دنیاست، استفاده از اصول پدافند غیرعامل برای طراحی سامانه‌های پنهان بر اساس الگوهای فریب و استتار می‌باشد. استتار درونساخته، نوعی استتار انجامشده بر روی هدف است که هنگام طراحی سامانه‌های جدید و همراه با آن لحاظ می‌شود که در مقایسه با استتار افزودنی از مزایای قابل ملاحظه‌ای برخوردار است. این استتار جزئی از مراحل طراحی سامانه بوده و برای بهکارگیری آن، نیازی به اقدامات ثانویه از سوی کارکنان نیست. این پژوهش نوعی تحقیق کاربردی است که هدف اصلی آن ارائه الگوهای طراحی ساختمان‌های پنهان به روش غیر‌فعال (درون ساخته)، به‌عنوان یک راهبرد دفاعی و به‌منظور ارتقای سطح تاب‌آوری سازه و افزایش احتمال تداوم فعالیت آن، در مقابل تهاجمات نظامی و تروریستی است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

20.1001.1.20086849.1398.10.2.7.1

عنوان مقاله [English]

Providing Architectural Patterns for Designing Hidden Buildings Against Military Threats Based on the Built-in Camouflage Method

نویسندگان [English]

H. Salehi ¹
E. Akbari ²

¹ khatam university

² kordestan university

چکیده [English]

In recent years with the advancement of military technology, societies have become decadent and observation of the ethical principles has declined; different countries attacking each other. One of the most important defensive strategies that have been taken into account by many developed countries, is using passive defense principles for the design of hidden systems according to the patterns of deception and camouflage. The built-in camouflage, has significant advantages compared to the additive camouflage, and it is considered in the original layout when new systems are being designed. This camouflage is a component of system composition and there is no need for personnel effort to activate it. The main objective of this research is to present new patterns for design of hidden buildings and development of resistant structures by the passive method as a defensive strategy. Another goal is to increase the possibility of continuity of their activity in the face of military and terrorist attacks.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

military and terrorist attacks
passive defense
inside made camouflaged
patterns of deception
patterns of architectural
geometric shaping

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