اثر تعداد اعضای نواری در بررسی عددی رفتار دیوارهای برشی فولادی لاغر بدون سخت‌کننده با رویکرد پدافند غیرعامل

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 پژوهشگر-دانشگاه جامع امام حسین (ع)

2 استادیار، دانشگاه خوارزمی

چکیده

با توجه به اصل هزینه­_فایده در پدافند غیرعامل نتایج تحقیقات روی رفتار دیوارهای برشی نشان می‌دهد که سیستم دیوار برشی فولادی حدود 50 درصد در مصرف فولاد نسبت به سیستم­ قاب خمشی صرفه­جویی به همراه خواهد داشت. سیستم دیوار برشی فولادی به‌عنوان یک سیستم باربر جانبی مقاوم در برابر تهدیدات طبیعی و انسان­ساخت از قبیل زلزله و انفجار که علاوه بر سبک بودن نسبت به دیوارهای برشی بتنی از سختی و شکل­پذیری بالایی برخوردار است، عملکرد مناسبی از خود نشان داده است. با وجود این مزایا هنوز این سیستم به‌صورت گسترده در ایران مورد استفاده قرار نگرفته است. در این مقاله، از مدل نواری به‌عنوان یک روش برای تحلیل دیوارهای برشی فولادی استفاده شده است. در این مدل صفحات پانل­های فولادی با نوار‌های مایل و با زاویه یکسان به‌عنوان میدان کشش جایگزین می­شوند. در این تحقیق، اثر تعداد اعضای نواری استفاده‌شده در مدل و زاویه شیب در تحلیل رفتار این سیستم بابر جانبی نشان داده شده است. در پایان نتیجه
می­شود که تعداد اعضای نواری و زاویه شیب یک اثر ناچیز روی رفتار الاستیک سیستم­ دارند و اگر تحلیل­های استاتیکی خطی برای سیستم دیوار برشی فولادی لاغر بدون سخت­کننده ارائه شده باشد، پانل­های میانقابی را می­توان با 10 عضو نواری، همان‌طور که در آئین‌نامه کانادا حداقل 10 عضو نواری در هر پانل توصیه شده است، مدل کرد. اما سختی غیرالاستیک و پاسخ سیستم دیوار برشی فولادی لاغر بدون
سخت­کننده، می­تواند از طریق مدل‌سازی پانل‌های میانقابی با 30 عضو نواری و زاویه مایل 45 درجه به‌صورت دقیق به‌دست آید.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

The Effect of the Number of Strip Members on the Numerical Study of The Unstiffened Thin Steel Plate Shear Walls with Passive Defense Approach

نویسندگان [English]

  • S. E. Abtahi 1
  • S. H. Huseini Lavasani 2
1 Resercher-Imam hosein university
2 kharazmi university
چکیده [English]

Nowadays, gait recognition is one of the biometric methods that receives more and more According to the cost-benefit principle in passive defense, the results of research on the behavior of shear walls show that the steel shear wall system will save about 50% in steel consumption compared to the bending frame system. The steel shear wall system has shown good performance as a lateral bearing system resistant to natural and man-made threats such as earthquakes and explosions, in addition to having a high performance and ductility and being light compared to concrete shear walls. Despite these advantages, this system has not yet been widely used in Iran. In this paper, the strip model is used as a method for the analysis of steel shear walls. In this model, the sheets of steel panels with oblique strips and the same angle are replaced as the tensile field. In this research, the effect of the number of band members used in the model and the slope angle in analyzing the behavior of this lateral beam system is demonstrated. In the end, it is concluded that the number of strip members and the angle of inclination have a negligible effect on the elastic behavior of the system and if linear static analysis for a thin steel sheer wall without hardeners is presented, interlayer panels can be modelled with 10 tape members per panel, as recommended in the Canadian regulations. However, the inelastic stiffness and response of the thin steel shear wall system without hardeners can be accurately achieved by modeling the interlayer panels with 30 strip members and an angle of 45 degrees.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Strip Model
  • Lateral Loads
  • Unstiffened Thin Steel Plate Shear Wall
  • Material Nonlinearity Behavior

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