نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
گروه مهندسی محیط زیست، دانشکده منابع طبیعی و محیط زیست، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد علوم و تحقیقات، تهران، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
One of the natural attractions that people especially in big cities use as a resort are dams and lakes behind artificial dams and around them. Locating and organizing around Sedha Lake is one of the most important steps for planning towards sustainable tourism development. In this regard, Letian Dam Lake in the northeast of Tehran, as one of the beautiful tourist attractions, is for spending leisure time and provides a unique opportunity to attract tourists. At the same time, this complex lacks the facilities and facilities necessary for the presence of tourists and the development of sustainable tourism. In the current research, it has been tried to select and suggest the most suitable place for organizing and creating a recreational complex with a sustainable tourism approach by choosing the criteria and sub-criteria that are effective in locating. In this study, using the available resources and a survey of 16 experts in the field of water resources, environmental design and tourism planning, 11 criteria were determined and due to the difference in the influence of the indicators, using the hierarchical method (AHP) Pairwise comparison of the components was done and the final weight of each of them was calculated. Then, according to the number of criteria and the weight of sub-criteria, the required layers were prepared in the geographic information system (GIS) environment and analyzed and evaluated by overlaying the layers. The results of the integration of information layers, based on the degree of desirability, prioritized four areas as potential options for creating a tourism complex, and SWOT method was used to determine the best place among the four main areas. The score of each zone was determined based on the field visit and matching the maps obtained from the previous stage with the current situation of the studied area, as well as by considering the desired criteria and finally according to the opinion of the relevant experts, and by summarizing the results, a range was determined. In the southeast, the Sedeltian site was identified and suggested with 24 points as a suitable option for creating a sustainable tourism site.
کلیدواژهها [English]