نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استاد، مجتمع دانشگاهی مهندسی و پدافند غیر عامل، دانشگاه صنعتی مالک اشتر، تهران، ایران
2 استاد شهرسازی دانشگاه هنر اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران
3 استادیار شهرسازی، واحد اصفهان (خوراسگان)، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اصفهان، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
One of the approaches that, based on the concept of passive defense, leads to more sustainable development of cities and the continuation of living in them, is the livability approach. The purpose of the current applied-developmental research is to study the future of the endogenous development of densely populated areas 19 and 20 of Tehran city with the approach of improving livability. In this regard, firstly, with documentary studies, indicators affecting environmental livability were extracted and their validity was confirmed by urban planning experts. Then, by receiving the opinions of experts and using Micmac software, the key indicators affecting environmental livability in high-density urban areas were identified using Micmac software, and after that, using the Scenario Wizard software, and identifying livability scenarios in densely populated areas 19 and 20 of Tehran, Two strong scenario groups were obtained. The findings of the research show that eight indicators of urban development plans, mix of uses, urban management budget, people's participation in urban decisions, variety of job opportunities, identity and sense of belonging to a place, air pollution and quality of urban green space, are key indicators affecting urban livability. There are 19 and 20 densely populated areas of Tehran, and in this regard, the scenarios of the first group represented a completely favorable scenario and the second group represented scenarios that are in an unfavorable situation. In the face of the first scenario, an aggressive and mainly infrastructural and physical approach is considered to improve environmental livability, while in the face of the second scenario, a defensive and mainly functional and active approach is adopted so that the environmental livability situation does not decrease further.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
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