Passive Defense

Keyword Index

A

Abadan Investigating the Effect of Geomorphological Capabilities and Limitations on Passive Defense of Arvand River Shores in Abadan District [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 11-20]
ABAQUS Determining the Appropriate Configuration of FRP in Retrofitting of Concrete Walls Against Blast Loading [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 1-8]
ABAQUS Investigation of the effects of two parameters of longitudinal axis rotation angle (bend) and local variation of tunnel cross section on reduction of pressure due to explosion at the tunnel opening [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 15-21]
ABAQUS The Effect of Prestressing on the Dynamic Response of Concrete Slabs under Blast Loading [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 61-70]
ABAQUS The Numerical Evaluation of the Effects of Underwater Explosion in Concrete Dams Using a Network-Less Method [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 109-120]
Abaqus software Numerical Investigation of the Effect of Shock Wave Caused by Air Explosion on the Nonlinear Behavior Downstream of the Arched Concrete Dam with Conwep Method [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 59-73]
Academic field The Absence of an Effective Relationship between Architecture and Passive Defense in Academic Fields [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 79-91]
Acoustic Drone Classification Acoustic Shield: Lightweight Neural Network for Audio-Based Drone Detection and Classification [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 121-135]
Active Carbon Investigation of Various Kind Material Utilized in NBC Clothing [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 47-57]
Active fault Numerical Simulation of Tunnel–Fault Interaction under Various Tectonic Conditions: A Parametric Sensitivity Analysis Approach to Stability in Active Fault Zones [(Articles in Press)]
Adaptive Filter Enhancement of LMS Adaptive Filter Performance for Military Noise Reduction Using Genetic Algorithm Optimization of Five Signal Features Combination [(Articles in Press)]
Ad Hoc Mobile Networks Improving Routing Control Overhead in Ad Hoc Mobile Radio Cognitive Networks by Estimating the Mobility of Secondary Users [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 11-19]
Advancing Failure The Attitude of Bending Reinforced Steel Frame with Back Pulled Cable versus Advancing Failure [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 21-32]
Advancing Failure The Attitude of Bending Reinforced Steel Frame with Back Pulled Cable versus Advancing Failure [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 21-32]
Aerial photograph Knowledge-Based Building Detection by Means of Integrating Satellite Images and Laser Data [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 47-54]
Agent-based Multilayer Modeling Framework for Hybrid Warfare Game [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 97-107]
Agent-based Simulation Agent-Based Rescue Simulation During Airstrikes with an Emphasis on Task Allocation Between Groups [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 39-53]
Agriculture The Role of Passive Defense Against Agroterrorism Attacks in the Field of Natural Resources (Case Study of Fungal Agents) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 57-68]
Agriculture Reduction of Radiation Pollution in the Agricultural Environment by Using Nuclear Defense [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 113-130]
Agriculture Industry Identification and Validation of Passive Defense Evaluation Indicators in the Establishment of Agricultural Industries [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 25-47]
Agroterrorism The Role of Passive Defense Against Agroterrorism Attacks in the Field of Natural Resources (Case Study of Fungal Agents) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 57-68]
AHP Using AHP, Topsis Techniques in Passive Defense (Case Study: Semnan) [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 59-72]
AHP Location of Risk Zones in Water Network Systems Quality Crisis With GIS, AHP Approach Case Study: Water Network Of Tehran [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 1-15]
AHP Optimal location of solar collector installation using GIS-AHP method in Khorasan Razavi Province [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 111-128]
AHP Hierarchical Analysis Site Selection of Multi-Purpose Urban Shelters with Passive Defense Approach (Case Study: Bojnourd City) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 49-58]
AHP technique The Resilience Ranking of Important Centers Vulnerable to Flood using the AHP-TOPSIS Combined Method (A Case Study of Hamadan) [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 47-60]
Ahvaz Spatial Analysis of Structural- Physical Vulnerability of Residential Land use With Passive Defense Approach using GIS System (A Case Study: Ahvaz Zone 6) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 37-48]
Ahvaz Urban Vulnerability Zoning with Passive Defense Approach and VIKOR Modeling, Case study: Ahvaz Metropolitan Area [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 63-74]
Ahvaz city The Assessment of Physical Vulnerability of Urban Settlements (Case Study: Ahvaz City) [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 95-108]
Ahvaz Metro Evaluation and Analysis of Passive Defense Structure Requirements in Ahvaz Metro System [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 19-28]
Airborne Threats Assessment of Effective Parameters on Passive Defense at Shiraz Railroad Station Against Airborne Threats [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 17-27]
Airport Passive Defense Requirements for Airport Site Selection Case Study (Analysis of Current Bushehr Airport And its Future Site) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 87-100]
Airspace Management Conceptualizing Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) and Countermeasures against their Threats in Urban Environments (Case Study: Shahid Mahalati Town, Shahid Chamran Town, and Shahid Beheshti University’s Sarv Complex) [(Articles in Press)]
Air strike Vulnerability Assessment of Dezful’s Passive Defense Against Air Attacks [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 69-77]
Airstrike Assessment of Physical and Environmental Vulnerabilities of Hospitals Against Airstrikes and Proposed Mitigation Strategies (Case Study: Hazrat Vali-Asr Hospital, Birjand) [(Articles in Press)]
Airstrikes Agent-Based Rescue Simulation During Airstrikes with an Emphasis on Task Allocation Between Groups [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 39-53]
Alkali Active Concrete Comparing the Impact Strength of Alkali Activated Concrete and Normal Concrete Under High Heat Based on XRD and SEM Tests [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 47-56]
Alternate load path The Attitude of Bending Reinforced Steel Frame with Back Pulled Cable versus Advancing Failure [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 21-32]
Alternate load path The Attitude of Bending Reinforced Steel Frame with Back Pulled Cable versus Advancing Failure [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 21-32]
Aluminum Powder Experimental Investigation of Impact and Friction Sensitivities of AP/Al/HTPB Propellant (19 wt.% Al): A Physical Hardening and Passive Defense Approach for Production Infrastructure [(Articles in Press)]
Ammonium Perchlorate Experimental Investigation of Impact and Friction Sensitivities of AP/Al/HTPB Propellant (19 wt.% Al): A Physical Hardening and Passive Defense Approach for Production Infrastructure [(Articles in Press)]
Analytical Hierarchy Process Disaster Management Support Centers Localization Based on the Principles of Passive Defense (Case Study: Tabriz Metropolis) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 73-89]
Analytical Hierarchy Process Site Selection of Urban Subway Stations with Passive Defense Principles (A Case Study: Zone 13 of Isfahan City) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 49-60]
Analytical Hierarchy Process Passive Defense Considerations in the Site Location of Reservoir Dams Using the AHP Method [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 63-69]
Analytical Hieratical Process Ana Site Selection of Multipurpose Urban Shelters Using Geographic Information Systems (Case Study: Region 1 of Tehran Municipality) [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 1-12]
Analytical Hieratical Process Spatial Analysis and Site Selection of Urban Gas Stations in Regards to Passive Defense Approach (Case Study: Region 14 of Tehran) [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 19-31]
Anbalagan Model Landslide Risk zoning by Anbalagan Method Using GIS (Case Study: Tanyan Dehestan watershed) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 85-94]
Android A Hybrid Framework for Android Malware Detection Using Improved Particle Swarm Optimization and Fuzzy Kernel Support Vector Machine [(Articles in Press)]
Annual Probability Study of Seismic Parameters and Seismic Risk Analysis (Case Study: Maraghe-Hashtrood Highway project area (second part)) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 29-35]
Anomaly Based Intrusion Detection The Role of Intrusion Detection Systems in Web Services Security [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 65-77]
Anomaly Detection A Survey on Graph-Based Anomaly Detection Methods in Social Networks [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 1-13]
Anonymity Pars Anonymity Network Traffic Flow Analysis Using Machine Learning [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-17]
Anonymity Network Pars Anonymity Network Traffic Flow Analysis Using Machine Learning [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-17]
ANP Risk Assessment of Power Substations Against Subversive Operations and the Provision of Solutions from the Passive Defence Perspective (The Case Study of a 400KV Power Substation) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 37-44]
ANP Method Providing a Model for Assessing the Resilience of Road Transport Arteries [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 41-52]
Ansys Autodyn Software Investigating the Deflection of Concrete Slabs Reinforced with CFRP and GFRP Plates and Bars [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 55-65]
Ant Colony The Study and Introducing Artificial Intelligence Algorithm to Solve OptimizationIssues: Application, Advantages and Disadvantages [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 13-24]
Antielastic A Study on the Explosive Resistance of Sandwich Panels with a New Negative Poisson Bowtie Core [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 57-69]
Apache Hadoop Hadoop Framework and Uses and its Challenges [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 61-68]
Architecture Studying on Design Strategies Based on Passive Defense in District Texture (Case Study: Ilam) [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 13-22]
Architecture The Absence of an Effective Relationship between Architecture and Passive Defense in Academic Fields [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 79-91]
Architecture A Review and an Introduction to the Architectural Spatial Structure of Field Hospitals [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 1-15]
Architecture The Design and Location Assignment of Multi-Purpose Forest Parks with Passive Defense Requirements (Case study of Tehran: Region no.4) [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 53-63]
Architecture Prioritization of Passive Defense Requirements in the Architectural Design of Educational Centers [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 31-42]
Architecture Design Reflection on the Reasons of Using Dome-Formed Structures in Industrial Buildings (case study: Reactor Building of Nuclear Power Plants) [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 61-71]
Archive A Survey of TerraSAR-X Imagery Satellite for Passive Defense Measurments [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 55-71]
Ardabil city Evaluation of Urban Land Use with Emphasis on Passive Defense [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-11]
Artificial Neural Networks Feature selection and intrusion detection in wireless sensor networks with Unsupervised Extreme Learning Machine (UELM) [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 25-40]
Arvand River Investigating the Effect of Geomorphological Capabilities and Limitations on Passive Defense of Arvand River Shores in Abadan District [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 11-20]
Asset New Critical Infrastructure Protection Strategies [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1-6]
Asset Network-Spatial Analysis of Urban Aassets from the Point of View of Passive Defense (Study Area: Sabzeva City) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 95-114]
Assets Investigating and Assessing the Vulnerability of Transportation Networks and Analyzing its Interaction with Urban Airports [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 111-117]
ASTER Satellite Images Using ASTER Satellite Images to Predict Groundwater Inflow in Water Conveyance Tunnels (Case Study: Nosoud Tunnel) [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 11-20]
ASTER Satellite Images Using ASTER Satellite Images to Predict Groundwater Inflow in Water Conveyance Tunnels (Case Study: Nosoud Tunnel) [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 11-20]
ATC Seismic Vulnerability Assessment of Yasooj Hospitals from the Perspective of Passive Defense and ATC Methods [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-12]
Atmospheric Residence Time Determining the Concentration, Seasonal Changes and Shelf Life of Natural Radioactive Particles in the Air of Tehran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 49-56]
Attack Analysis Strategy for Enhancing the Security of Critical Infrastructure Using Artificial Intelligence [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 1-20]
Attacked Substation Determination Priority of Lines Interrupt Connected to Substation for Reduction of Graphite Bomb Damages [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 7-18]
AUTODYN Software Analysis of the Effects of the Presence of Protective Concrete Layer on the Effect of Underground Structures Under the Influence of Explosive Charge [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 83-90]
Availability Investigating the Reliability and Availability of Energy Production Systems in Marine Ships to Increase Defense Reliability [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 55-62]

B

Back Pulled Cable The Attitude of Bending Reinforced Steel Frame with Back Pulled Cable versus Advancing Failure [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 21-32]
Back Pulled Cable The Attitude of Bending Reinforced Steel Frame with Back Pulled Cable versus Advancing Failure [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 21-32]
Bandar Abbas Refinery Evaluation and Analysis of Locating Refineries with Passive Defense Approach(Case Study: Bandar Abbas Refinery) [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 69-80]
Baneh city An Analysis of the Role of Social Capital in Passive Defense in Border Rregions (Case Study: Baneh City) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-10]
Basic Electronic System The Mapping Pattern of Quantum Technologies in Ict and Basic Electronic Missions of the Target Organization [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 49-59]
Batch Process Hadoop Framework and Uses and its Challenges [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 61-68]
Battery Optimization of the Number of Batteries and their Arrangement in Electric Vehicles Based on Multi-Objective Optimization [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 17-33]
Behavioral Analysis Reducing Cyber Risks in the Internet of Things Using Hybrid Graph and Behavioral Deep Learning Models [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 55-62]
Bending Frame The Attitude of Bending Reinforced Steel Frame with Back Pulled Cable versus Advancing Failure [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 21-32]
Bending Frame The Attitude of Bending Reinforced Steel Frame with Back Pulled Cable versus Advancing Failure [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 21-32]
Bending Steel Frame Determination of the Critical Column in the Phenomenon of Progressive Collapse of the Steel Bending Frame Considering the Effect of Soil-Structure Interactions with both the Direct and Indirect Methods [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1-13]
Big Data Hadoop Framework and Uses and its Challenges [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 61-68]
Big Data Choosing the Right Distributed Database to Achieve the Best Performance in Management of Big Data [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 119-130]
Binary Cross Entropy (BCE) GAN-Based Image Steganography Using EGD Architecture [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 137-154]
Biological Accumulation The Biological Accumulation of Radionuclides by Nuclear Accidents in Aquatic Ecosystems [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 67-75]
Biological diagnosis The Study of Molecular Detection Systems of PCR-Based Biological Threats with Field Applications [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 97-105]
Biological security Strategies for Reducing Threats in Livestock Production with a Passive Defense Approach [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 111-128]
Biological threats The Study of Molecular Detection Systems of PCR-Based Biological Threats with Field Applications [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 97-105]
Biological threats Strategies for Reducing Threats in Livestock Production with a Passive Defense Approach [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 111-128]
Biological threats Potential threats of goldfish (Carassius auratus) as a non-native and invasive species [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 63-67]
Biosafety The Role of Passive Defense Against Agroterrorism Attacks in the Field of Natural Resources (Case Study of Fungal Agents) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 57-68]
Birjand Assessment of Physical and Environmental Vulnerabilities of Hospitals Against Airstrikes and Proposed Mitigation Strategies (Case Study: Hazrat Vali-Asr Hospital, Birjand) [(Articles in Press)]
Blackout Power System Substations Categorizing Based on Their Response to Graphite Bomb Attacks [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 35-46]
Blackout An Enquiry into Blackouts and the Presentation of Solutions to Deal with Threats and Vulnerabilities of the Power Network Through the Passive Defense Approach [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 65-79]
Blast Passive Defense Necessities in Design of Concrete Staircases [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 33-40]
Blast Passive Defense Necessities in Design of Concrete Staircases [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 33-40]
Blast Numerical Assessment of the Reinforced Ultra-High Performance Concrete Slab Subjected to Blast loading [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 15-23]
Blast Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete Bridge Columns Against Blast Loading and Comparison of Different Methods of Strengthening [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 27-39]
Blast furnace slag Comparing the Impact Strength of Alkali Activated Concrete and Normal Concrete Under High Heat Based on XRD and SEM Tests [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 47-56]
Blast furnace slag Investigation of the Impact Resistance, Microstructure and Weight Loss in Fibrous Pozzolanic Concrete Containing Fibers, Under High Temperatures [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 11-23]
Blast Load Studying of the Reactive Powder Concrete Behavior Reinforcing with Fiber Subjected to Blast Load [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 73-84]
Blast Load Analysis and Study of Concrete Dike on Vulnerability Mitigation of Fuel Tanks against Explosions [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 31-39]
Blast Load Numerical Modeling of Blast Air Pressure on Reinforced Soil (RS) Walls [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 51-60]
Blast Load Numerical Modeling of Blast Air Pressure on Reinforced Soil (RS) Walls [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 51-60]
Blast Loading Determining the Appropriate Configuration of FRP in Retrofitting of Concrete Walls Against Blast Loading [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 1-8]
Blast Loading Investigation of Dynamic Response of Shallow Foundations Against Blast Loading Under Air-to-Ground Rockets and it’s Solutions with Passive Defense Approach [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 23-29]
Blast Loading The Numerical Simulation and Blast loading of Safe Chamber for Blast Test under Internal Blast [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 81-90]
Blast Loading Investigation on Relations Available for Residual Axial Resistance Estimation of Reinforced Concrete Columns under Blast Loading [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 33-45]
Blast Loading Effects of RC Columns Strengthening by Steel Jacketing under Blast Loads [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 73-81]
Blast Loading Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Bridge Deck Slab Behavior Under Blast Loading [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 43-52]
Blind Detection Blind Detection of Burst Signals in the Gaussian Channel [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 13-20]
Blind Identification Blind Identification of Communications Networks in Service Layer [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 91-101]
Bojnourd Site Selection of Multi-Purpose Urban Shelters with Passive Defense Approach (Case Study: Bojnourd City) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 49-58]
Bollards Design and Layout of Bollards to Protect Pedestrians Against Vehicle-Borne Improvised Explosive Device [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 25-36]
Border Developing effective strategies for managing threats and opportunities in border areas from the perspective of passive defense (Case study: Iran-Turkey border) [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 21-37]
Boroujerd The Safe Zoning of War-Supporting Cities’ Infrastructure from the Perspective of Passive Defense (A Case Study of Boroujerd City) [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 87-100]
Bot Botnet and Its Attacks [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2012]
Botnet Botnet and Its Attacks [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2012]
Botnet Monitoring the Flow Characteristics of Botnet with a Network Traffic Analysis System [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 23-32]
Botnets Botnets Detection by Analyzing Network Traffic Group Activities and Unsuccessful Responses [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 19-27]
BRB The Effect of BRB and CBF Braces on Seismic Behavior of Steel Structures under Near Field Earthquakes [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 139-148]
Bridge Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete Bridge Columns Against Blast Loading and Comparison of Different Methods of Strengthening [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 27-39]
Bridge deck Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Bridge Deck Slab Behavior Under Blast Loading [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 43-52]
Brillouin Amplifier Phase-Sensitive Distributed Fiber Optic Sensor in Passive Defense Measures [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 17-31]
Brillouin Amplifier Phase-Sensitive Distributed Fiber Optic Sensorin Passive Defense Measures [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 93-103]
BSD and MBSD criteria Steganography Audio Based on Zero-Tree Wavelet Transform Algorithm [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 115-130]
Buffer Overflow Securing software based on secure coding [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 41-50]
Buffer Overflow Securing software based on secure coding [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 41-50]
Building Identification Knowledge-Based Building Detection by Means of Integrating Satellite Images and Laser Data [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 47-54]
Buried Structures Analysis of the Effects of the Presence of Protective Concrete Layer on the Effect of Underground Structures Under the Influence of Explosive Charge [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 83-90]
Burke-Litwin Model Challenges of the Islamic Republic of Iran's Health System Response Program to the Crisis and Exit Strategies (Case Study: Qom Provincial Health Center) [(Articles in Press)]
Burst Signal Blind Detection of Burst Signals in the Gaussian Channel [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 13-20]
Bushehr Passive Defense Requirements for Airport Site Selection Case Study (Analysis of Current Bushehr Airport And its Future Site) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 87-100]

C

Camera Camouflage Technologies of Infrared Cameras [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 129-143]
Camouflage Simulation of Smart Camouflage in the Visible Region of Spectrum Using Electro-Wetting [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 47-56]
Camouflage Thermal Concealment and Camouflage of Foxhole Trenches in the Sardasht Plain [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 81-91]
Camouflage Modeling of Geophysical Sensors to Detect Underground Facilities and Presenting Countermeasure Approaches [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 63-76]
Camouflage The Study of Smokes Effects on Radar [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 1-10]
Camouflage Camouflage Technologies of Infrared Cameras [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 129-143]
Camouflage Analysis of Effective Characteristics in Reducing the Thermal Radiation of the Helicopter Body Surface [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 17-25]
Camouflaging Comparison of Different Camouflage Obscuration in Infrared Spectral Region (8-14 Micrometer) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 43-50]
Capacitor Bank Finding the Optimal Size and Placement for the Sources of Distributed Generation (DG) of and Capacitors in the Distribution Networks by Microgrid Segmentation with a Passive Defense Approach [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-14]
Carbon Fiber The Study of Smokes Effects on Radar [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 1-10]
Carver Matrix Evaluation of Passive Defense Indicators in Rural Areas (Case Study: Villages of Kermanshah Province) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 35-48]
CBF The Effect of BRB and CBF Braces on Seismic Behavior of Steel Structures under Near Field Earthquakes [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 139-148]
CCD Conceptual Design of the CCD Integrate Management System in Military Industries [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 15-25]
CDM Kapstrom distance scale Steganography Audio Based on Zero-Tree Wavelet Transform Algorithm [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 115-130]
Central Plateau of Iran Studying the Adaptation of the Historic Cities to the Principles of Modern Passive-Defense in the Central Plateau of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1-14]
Cesium- 137 The Biological Accumulation of Radionuclides by Nuclear Accidents in Aquatic Ecosystems [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 67-75]
CFRP Composites Investigation of Dynamic Response of Shallow Foundations Against Blast Loading Under Air-to-Ground Rockets and it’s Solutions with Passive Defense Approach [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 23-29]
Channel Access QoS Improving Channel Access QoS using Application Scheduling in Internet of Things [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 61-73]
Chemical Agent Investigation of Various Kind Material Utilized in NBC Clothing [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 47-57]
Chernobyl The Biological Accumulation of Radionuclides by Nuclear Accidents in Aquatic Ecosystems [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 67-75]
Citizen Security Clustering of Crowded Urban Places from the Perspective of Passive Defence [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 67-76]
Civil Defense Safety Assessment of Ilam and Providing Defensive Strategies from the Perspective of Civil Defense [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 47-56]
Civil Defense New Critical Infrastructure Protection Strategies [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1-6]
Civil Defense Evaluation and Analysis of Locating Refineries with Passive Defense Approach(Case Study: Bandar Abbas Refinery) [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 69-80]
Civil Project The Application of Deep Learning Method in the Management of Environmental Risks of Construction Projects with the View of Passive Defense [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 99-111]
Classification Pars Anonymity Network Traffic Flow Analysis Using Machine Learning [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-17]
Close Range Blast Numerical Modeling of Blast Air Pressure on Reinforced Soil (RS) Walls [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 51-60]
Close Range Blast Numerical Modeling of Blast Air Pressure on Reinforced Soil (RS) Walls [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 51-60]
Cloth concrete Experimental Analysis of the Ballistic limit Speed of Cloth Concrete Targets under Penetration of Steel Projectiles [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 115-128]
Clustering Static Analysis of the Executable File Structure to Detect and Cluster Unknown Malware [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 97-106]
Coating Production of thermal camouflage fabric by blade deposition method with company particles [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-10]
CoCoSo method Assessment of the Livability of the Neighborhoods of Region 4 of Urmia City Based on the Principles of Passive Defense [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 73-86]
Coding Securing software based on secure coding [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 41-50]
Coding Securing software based on secure coding [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 41-50]
Cognitive Radio Networks Improving Routing Control Overhead in Ad Hoc Mobile Radio Cognitive Networks by Estimating the Mobility of Secondary Users [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 11-19]
Collapse Introducing Strategic Topics in Nation-Wide Electrical System Sustainability Management from War-Related Crisis Management Perspectives [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 11-18]
Column and Bracing simultaneous Removal The Evaluation of Progressive Collapse in the Space-Structure with the Scenario of Simultaneous Removal of a Column and Brace (Case Study: Wind Tunnel Retaining Structure) [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1-10]
Column-tree connection Evaluation the progressive collapse of steel structures with beam to column - tree connections [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-13]
Command and Control Analyzing the Role of Command and Control System in Crisis Management from the Passive Defense Point of View [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 119-132]
Command and Control Features of the Integrated Command and Control System of Urban Infrastructure [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 33-52]
Command-And-Control Monitoring the Flow Characteristics of Botnet with a Network Traffic Analysis System [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 23-32]
Command and Control Server Botnet and Its Attacks [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2012]
Components of Intelligentization Analyzing of Smart City Components in Order to Improve Urban Services [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 95-105]
Comprehensive Border Monitoring System Investigation and Evaluation of Peripheral Intrusion Detection Systems Based on Fiber Optic Sensors & Their Application in Border Areas [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 55-66]
Computer Incident Response Team A Model for Managing Input Stream in Computer Networks to Prevent Denial-of-Service Attack Based on Game Theory [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 19-31]
Computer Systems Security A Model for Managing Input Stream in Computer Networks to Prevent Denial-of-Service Attack Based on Game Theory [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 19-31]
Concealment Modeling of Geophysical Sensors to Detect Underground Facilities and Presenting Countermeasure Approaches [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 63-76]
Concealment and Deception Green View from Passive Defense Perspectives [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 35-45]
Concentration Determining the Concentration, Seasonal Changes and Shelf Life of Natural Radioactive Particles in the Air of Tehran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 49-56]
Conceptual Model Presenting a Conceptual Model of Leveling Types of Threats in Security and Cyber Defense of Knowledge-Based Organizations in the Country [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 75-100]
Concrete shear wall Progressive Collapse analysis of Dual System “Special Moment Steel Frame with Special Concrete Shear Wall” [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 67-87]
Concrete Slab Investigating the Deflection of Concrete Slabs Reinforced with CFRP and GFRP Plates and Bars [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 55-65]
Concrete Slab The Effect of Prestressing on the Dynamic Response of Concrete Slabs under Blast Loading [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 61-70]
Considerations and Requirements Analysis of Passive Defense Considerations and Requirements in Hospital Design: A Case Study of Shahid Rajaee Heart Hospital, Tehran [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 95-109]
Considerations of Defense Evaluation and Analysis of Locating Refineries with Passive Defense Approach(Case Study: Bandar Abbas Refinery) [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 69-80]
Constructed Structures The Evaluation of Progressive Collapse in the Space-Structure with the Scenario of Simultaneous Removal of a Column and Brace (Case Study: Wind Tunnel Retaining Structure) [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1-10]
Contingency Analysis Improving the Resilience of Power Grids in the Face of Focused Attacks Using the Contingency Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1-10]
Co-occurrence Matrix Presenting a New Method of Image Steganalysis Based on MLP Neural Network [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 21-32]
Cooperation between Agents Agent-Based Rescue Simulation During Airstrikes with an Emphasis on Task Allocation Between Groups [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 39-53]
Corona The Effect of the Epidemic of Covid-19 on the Amount of Visits by People to Urban Parks [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 77-83]
Coronavirus The Role of Contaminated Surfaces and Environments in the Spread of Coronaviruses and Inactivation of Viruses with Disinfectant Agents [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 87-94]
Countering Attacks on Cloud Comp The Latest Classification of Cloud Computing Security Issues: Challenges, Attacks and Solutions [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 111-127]
Countermeasure Legal nature of cyberattacks with Regard to the United Nations Organization Charter [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 47-55]
Covering fluid Numerical Simulation and Experimental Validation of Surface Water Evaporation Reduction Using Novel Coating Fluids [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 91-101]
Covert Channel VoIP Steganography, Applications and Challenges [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 1-9]
Crime Detection of Cybercrimes in Online Connections by the Data Mining Approach [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 63-70]
Crisis The Criteria for Locating Military Barracks by Considering the Aspects of Passive Defense [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 31-44]
Crisis Managemen Features of the Integrated Command and Control System of Urban Infrastructure [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 33-52]
Crisis Management Support Centers Disaster Management Support Centers Localization Based on the Principles of Passive Defense (Case Study: Tabriz Metropolis) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 73-89]
Critical facilities Safety Assessment of Ilam and Providing Defensive Strategies from the Perspective of Civil Defense [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 47-56]
Critical Infrastructure New Critical Infrastructure Protection Strategies [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1-14]
Critical Infrastructure Comparing Cyber Security Maturity and Information Security Maturity Models and Identifying Common Cyber Security Indicators [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 21-38]
Critical Infrastructure Analyzing Cyber Threats and Vulnerabilities in Iran's Gas Industrial Control Systems and Presenting a Counter Measure System Model [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 35-55]
Critical Infrastructure Strategy for Enhancing the Security of Critical Infrastructure Using Artificial Intelligence [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 1-20]
Critical Infrastructure Effective strategies in defining critical infrastructure protection principles among UAV threats using thematic analysis methodology [(Articles in Press)]
Critical Infrastructure Assessing the Role of Crisis Management and Passive Defense in Promoting the Sustainability of Critical Energy Infrastructures [(Articles in Press)]
Critical Infrastructure Protection New Critical Infrastructure Protection Strategies [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1-14]
Critical Infrastructures Evaluation of Considerations of Indicators and Principles of Passive Defense in Urban Water Infrastructures of Ilam [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 141-162]
Critical Infrastructures Optimization of Critical Infrastructure Location Using TTH Metaheuristic Algorithm with Cost-Benefit Principle Approach [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 193-211]
Cross-Impact Analysis Artificial Intelligence; Emerging Technology Beyond Critical Infrastructure [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 81-97]
Customer interruption cost Improving Electrical Distribution Systems Resilience by their Optimal and Adaptable Operation in the Presence of Mobile Power Sources [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 105-114]
Cyber Detection of Cybercrimes in Online Connections by the Data Mining Approach [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 63-70]
Cyber Attack Botnet and Its Attacks [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2012]
Cyber Attack Review of the Types of Strategies to Improve Security of Industrial Control Systems and Critical Infrastructure [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 1-9]
Cyber Defense Systematic Analysis of Safety Indicator in Security and Cyber Defense of Knowledge-Based Organizations in the Iran [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 87-103]
Cyber Risk Reduction Reducing Cyber Risks in the Internet of Things Using Hybrid Graph and Behavioral Deep Learning Models [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 55-62]
Cyber Security Analyzing Cyber Threats and Vulnerabilities in Iran's Gas Industrial Control Systems and Presenting a Counter Measure System Model [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 35-55]
Cyber Security and Defense Presenting a Conceptual Model of Leveling Types of Threats in Security and Cyber Defense of Knowledge-Based Organizations in the Country [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 75-100]
CyberSecurity Maturity Model Comparing Cyber Security Maturity and Information Security Maturity Models and Identifying Common Cyber Security Indicators [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 21-38]
Cyber Threats Presenting a cybersecurity model in electronic banking [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 39-54]

D

Dam Passive Defense Considerations in the Site Location of Reservoir Dams Using the AHP Method [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 63-69]
Damage Evaluation of Damage of Double Curvature Arch Concrete Dam According to the Mean Frequency and Velocity Caused by the Blast Wave in the Near-Field [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 31-48]
Damage Evaluation Application of Image Processing Methods in Damage Assessment and Management of Concrete Walls [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 59-64]
Damghan City Assessing Citizens' Attitudes Toward Security in Cyberspace with a Passive Defense Approach (Case Study: Damghan) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 39-53]
Database Security A Classification of SQL Injection Attacks and Techniques to Defend These Attacks in the Passive Defense [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 101-117]
Data Mining Pars Anonymity Network Traffic Flow Analysis Using Machine Learning [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-17]
Data Mining Algorithm Detection of Cybercrimes in Online Connections by the Data Mining Approach [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 63-70]
Data Transfer Lifi Technology: Introduction, Applications, Challenges and Security Evaluation [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 45-59]
DDoS Attack Botnet and Its Attacks [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2012]
Dead_End Investigation of the effects of two parameters of longitudinal axis rotation angle (bend) and local variation of tunnel cross section on reduction of pressure due to explosion at the tunnel opening [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 15-21]
Deception Identification of Deception Through Brain Signal Processing Based on the Bootstrapped Correlation Difference (BCD) [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 64-57]
Decontamination The Role of Contaminated Surfaces and Environments in the Spread of Coronaviruses and Inactivation of Viruses with Disinfectant Agents [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 87-94]
Defence Layers Investigate of Design Layered Defense Area of High-Rise Office Buildings [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 41-53]
Defense Assessment of Effective Parameters on Passive Defense at Shiraz Railroad Station Against Airborne Threats [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 17-27]
Defense Defensive Tactics to Deal with Psychological Manipulation in the Field of Information Security [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 13-27]
Defense in Depth- Basic Strategies Review of the Types of Strategies to Improve Security of Industrial Control Systems and Critical Infrastructure [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 1-9]
Defense in Depth System Model Analyzing Cyber Threats and Vulnerabilities in Iran's Gas Industrial Control Systems and Presenting a Counter Measure System Model [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 35-55]
Defense spatial planning defense spatial planning in The decentralization of utilization the TIS model )Case Study: Compare the Natanz Powerhouse with North Korea Powerhouse( [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 63-76]
Defensible Spaces The Role of Urban Streets Network Structure in Creation of Urban Defenseless Spaces, Case study: Qatarchian Neighborhood in the City of Sanandaj [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 79-91]
Defensive The Impact of Vegetation Cover Changes on Optimal Site Selection for Offensive and Defensive Operations )Case Study: Border Counties in Northwest Iran) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 71-86]
Delphi method Clarifying the Principles of Passive Defense in the Architectural Design of Underground Residential Complexes by Delphi Method [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 39-50]
Dense city Redesigning the urban landscape of dense urban areas with the approach of urban green infrastructure (case study: Sheikh-Hadi neighborhood, District 11 of Tehran Municipality) [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 113-131]
Depth of Explosion Analysis of the Effects of the Presence of Protective Concrete Layer on the Effect of Underground Structures Under the Influence of Explosive Charge [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 83-90]
Desalination unit Optimal Operation of the Water-Energy Supply System in an Islanded Microgrid with Several Energy Carriers to Improve Resilience Against Cyber Attacks [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1-10]
Design principles of Designing Underground Spaces Based on Passive Defense Considerations [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 29-40]
Design Resiliency, an Answer to Existing Passive Defense Concerns About the Classical Reliability-Oriented View in Electric Power Networks [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 1-22]
Design The Design and Location Assignment of Multi-Purpose Forest Parks with Passive Defense Requirements (Case study of Tehran: Region no.4) [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 53-63]
Design and Layout Design and Layout of Bollards to Protect Pedestrians Against Vehicle-Borne Improvised Explosive Device [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 25-36]
Destructive Attacks Enhancing Security of Power Transmission Systems Against Destructive Attacks in the Field of the Passive Defense [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 11-19]
Destructive Attacks Reinforcing Power Network Infrastructures by Employing Passive Defense Applications [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 57-67]
Detection A Classification of SQL Injection Attacks and Techniques to Defend These Attacks in the Passive Defense [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 101-117]
Dezful Vulnerability Assessment of Dezful’s Passive Defense Against Air Attacks [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 69-77]
Dezful city The Approach of Passive Defense in the Location of Essential Items Storage with the Help of AHP [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 101-110]
Dez River Location of Dez River Flood Risk Maps with Passive Defense Approach (Case Study of Dezful City) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 87-97]
Diagrid system Introduction of Diagrid Structural System [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 43-59]
Digital Elevation Model UAV Rout Optimization for Maximum Coverage in Images [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 1-10]
Distributed Database Choosing the Right Distributed Database to Achieve the Best Performance in Management of Big Data [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 119-130]
Distributed Generation Resources Finding the Optimal Size and Placement for the Sources of Distributed Generation (DG) of and Capacitors in the Distribution Networks by Microgrid Segmentation with a Passive Defense Approach [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-14]
Distributed Optical Fiber Sensor Phase-Sensitive Distributed Fiber Optic Sensor in Passive Defense Measures [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 17-31]
Distributed Optical Fiber Sensor Phase-Sensitive Distributed Fiber Optic Sensorin Passive Defense Measures [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 93-103]
Distributed Optical Fiber Sensor Investigation and Evaluation of a Method for Vibration Event Detection Using an Optical Fiber Sensor Based on Optical Frequency Domain Reflectometry [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 53-59]
Distributed Optical Fiber Sensors (DOFSs) Fiber Bragg Grating Sensor as the Most Effective Distributed Optical Fiber Sensor in Defense Applications of Civil Structures [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 15-24]
Distributed Systems Hadoop Framework and Uses and its Challenges [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 61-68]
Distribution Networks Resilient-oriented Operation Strategies of Electrical Energy Distribution Networks in Critical Situations [(Articles in Press)]
District 4 of Tabriz Spatial–Physical Planning for Post-Earthquake Temporary Housing: Case Study: District 4 of Tabriz City [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 69-83]
Domain Name Generation Algorithm Botnets Detection by Analyzing Network Traffic Group Activities and Unsuccessful Responses [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 19-27]
Dome-Formed Structures Reflection on the Reasons of Using Dome-Formed Structures in Industrial Buildings (case study: Reactor Building of Nuclear Power Plants) [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 61-71]
Dorud County Investigating the Design Requirements of Dorud City Docking Station from the Perspective of Passive Defense [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 107-123]
Drinking water Designing a Model of Domestic Sewage and Urban Industries in the Drinking Water Supply Chain of Rasht Metropolis [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 53-64]
Drinking Water Supply Station Optimization of the Location of Drinking Water Supply Stations with Passive Defense Approach (A Case Study: Birjand City) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 115-121]
Drone Recognition in Complex Environments Acoustic Shield: Lightweight Neural Network for Audio-Based Drone Detection and Classification [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 121-135]
Drop Weight Test Experimental Study of Impact Strength in Ordinary Concrete under High Temperature, Along with Validation by SEM and XRD [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-10]
DSMAC Positioning System Disruption in the DSMAC Positioning System in Cruise Missiles [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 25-36]
Dual Purpose Shelter Dual-Purpose Public Shelter Site Selection in Holy Shrines with Passive Defense Approach (Case Study: Hazrat Abdolazim Holy Shrine) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 71-81]
Dual system Progressive Collapse analysis of Dual System “Special Moment Steel Frame with Special Concrete Shear Wall” [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 67-87]
Durability of buildings The Effect of Construction Techniques on Extending the Functional Life Span of Pre-1300 Hijri Structures in the Central Plateau of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 33-45]
Durability of buildings Influence of Material-Related Considerations on the Durability of Pre-1300 Hijri Buildings in the Central Iranian Plateau [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 67-81]
Dust Strategies for Reducing Environmental Vulnerability (Case Study: Zabol City) [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 93-102]
Dynamic analyze Improving Omniunpack Alghorithm in Generic Unpacking PE File with Page Monitoring [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 45-58]
Dynamic Prioritization Improving Channel Access QoS using Application Scheduling in Internet of Things [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 61-73]
Dynamic response Dynamic Analysis of RC Water Tanks under Explosion by Consideration Water-Structure Interaction [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 53-64]

E

Earthing System A Review on Earthing Systems and Lightning Protection Techniques for Telecommunication Towers on Mountains and Rocky Land [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 7-16]
Earthquake Passive Defense Approach in the Spatial Zoning of Temporary Accommodation Camps Using the Method of Compilation (AHP-FUZZY, GIS) (a Case Study: Region 8 in Tehran) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 77-86]
Earthquake Effective Factors in Acceptance of Information Technology and Social Networks for Presenting Passive Defense Strategies [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 25-38]
Earthquake Evaluation of City’s Structural Vulnerability to Earthquake with Non-Active Defense Approach (Case Study: District 2 of Tehran) [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 31-43]
Earthquake Seismic Vulnerability Assessment of Yasooj Hospitals from the Perspective of Passive Defense and ATC Methods [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-12]
Earthquake Spatial–Physical Planning for Post-Earthquake Temporary Housing: Case Study: District 4 of Tabriz City [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 69-83]
Earthquake Passive Defense and Earthquake Risk Assessment in Urban Centers Using Linear Allocation Techniques (Case Study of Kermanshah Metropolis) [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 105-120]
Economic Crisis Management Analysis of Factors Affecting Economic Crisis Management in Families (With Emphasis on Resistance Identity) [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 73-89]
Economic Defense The Relationship between the Economic Defence and Resistance Economics [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 103-113]
Economic design Comparison of the LRFD Method and the Performance-Based Method in the Design of Mid-Rise Reinforced Concrete Moment Frames under Blast Loading [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 91-104]
Economic diplomacy Strategies to Enhance Resilience Against Economic Sanctions Against Iran as a Tool of Foreign Policy [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 27-48]
Economic Passive Defense Assessing the Supply Chain Risk of Small and Medium Companies Due to Economic Threats with a Fuzzy Integrated Approach [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 39-53]
Economic resilience Analysis of Factors Affecting Economic Crisis Management in Families (With Emphasis on Resistance Identity) [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 73-89]
Economic sanctions Strategies to Enhance Resilience Against Economic Sanctions Against Iran as a Tool of Foreign Policy [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 27-48]
Economic Security The Relationship between the Economic Defence and Resistance Economics [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 103-113]
Economic Stabilization Studying Strategies to Stabilize the Economy of Sistan and Baluchistan Province with Passive Defense Approach [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 11-30]
Economic Threats Potential threats of goldfish (Carassius auratus) as a non-native and invasive species [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 63-67]
Effective Factors in Emergency Evacuation The Effective Factors of Emergency Evacuation in Subway Stations using the Pathfinder 2017 Simulation Software and Presenting Engineering Strategies with Passive Defense Approach Antennas [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 17-32]
Electrical Power System Power System Substations Categorizing Based on Their Response to Graphite Bomb Attacks [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 35-46]
Electrical Substation Risk Assessment of Power Substations Against Subversive Operations and the Provision of Solutions from the Passive Defence Perspective (The Case Study of a 400KV Power Substation) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 37-44]
Electrical System Introducing Strategic Topics in Nation-Wide Electrical System Sustainability Management from War-Related Crisis Management Perspectives [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 11-18]
Electricity Industry New Critical Infrastructure Protection Strategies [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1-6]
Electric Vehicles The Coordinated Scheduling of Emerging Energy Resources to Improve the Resilience of Island Microgrids with a Two-Stage Decision-Making Approach [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 37-46]
Electroencephalography (EEG) Identification of Deception Through Brain Signal Processing Based on the Bootstrapped Correlation Difference (BCD) [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 64-57]
Electromagnetic Pulse The Introduction of a Strategic Approach to Plasma Application Against Threats from Electromagnetic Pulses [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 15-26]
Electromagnetic Sensors The Study of Smokes Effects on Radar [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 1-10]
Electromagnetic Spectrum An Investigation of Obscuring Smokes [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 29-42]
Electromagnetic threat Principle of passive defense of the power system against electromagnetic threats [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 65-88]
Electromagnetic Threats Supply and Localization Strategies of Pulsed Power Equipment with a Passive Defense Approach [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-16]
Electronic Banking Presenting a cybersecurity model in electronic banking [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 39-54]
Electrowetting Simulation of Smart Camouflage in the Visible Region of Spectrum Using Electro-Wetting [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 47-56]
Elevated Expressway Elevated Expressways Vulnerability Assessment with Passive Defense Approach (Case Study: Sadr Elevated Expressway) [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 57-68]
Embedded Zero Tree Wavelet Transform (EZW) Steganography Audio Based on Zero-Tree Wavelet Transform Algorithm [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 115-130]
Emergency Optimization of the Location of Drinking Water Supply Stations with Passive Defense Approach (A Case Study: Birjand City) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 115-121]
Emergency Evacuation Identifying the role and capacity of the metro system in emergency evacuation of Tehran and providing crisis management solutions [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 1-14]
Emergency Evacuation Explaining Path-Finding Elements in Emergency Evacuation of Buildings-Case Study: IRAN MALL Cultural, Commercial and Service Complex [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 59-71]
Emergency Evacuation Resilience of Hall Number Two of Mehrabad Airport in Possible Crises and Evaluation of Emergency Evacuation Time [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 15-29]
Emerging Critical infrastructure Artificial Intelligence; Emerging Technology Beyond Critical Infrastructure [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 81-97]
Encoder-Generator-Discriminator (EGD) GAN-Based Image Steganography Using EGD Architecture [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 137-154]
Endogenous development Future Research of Endogenous Development of Dense Urban Areas with a Livability Approach (Case Study: Districts 19 and 20 of Tehran) [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 55-70]
Energy Storage Systems Optimal Operation of the Water-Energy Supply System in an Islanded Microgrid with Several Energy Carriers to Improve Resilience Against Cyber Attacks [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1-10]
Engineering geology Using ASTER Satellite Images to Predict Groundwater Inflow in Water Conveyance Tunnels (Case Study: Nosoud Tunnel) [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 11-20]
Engineering geology Using ASTER Satellite Images to Predict Groundwater Inflow in Water Conveyance Tunnels (Case Study: Nosoud Tunnel) [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 11-20]
Environmental Conditions Designing a Positioning System and Transmitting Vital Signs and Environmental Conditions of Operating Team [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 49-57]
Environmental factors The Presentation of Strategies for the Security of Hospitals in Metropolises in Critical Situations with the Passive Defense Approach [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 81-93]
Equivalent Dose in Tissue Dosage Calculations of The Initial Radiation Due to Low-Altitude Nuclear Fission Explosion [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 41-46]
ERASMUS Developing a Hybrid Resilience Model for Urban Water supply Networks Case Study: Babol City [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 99-111]
Erbium Amplifier Phase-Sensitive Distributed Fiber Optic Sensor in Passive Defense Measures [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 17-31]
Erbium Amplifier Phase-Sensitive Distributed Fiber Optic Sensorin Passive Defense Measures [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 93-103]
Essential Items Storage The Approach of Passive Defense in the Location of Essential Items Storage with the Help of AHP [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 101-110]
Evaluation The Prioritization of Potential Threats and Evaluation of the Location of Semnan City Infrastructure in Vulnerable Areas with Passive Defense Approach [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 27-37]
Evaluation Indicators Identification and Validation of Passive Defense Evaluation Indicators in the Establishment of Agricultural Industries [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 25-47]
Evaporation reduction Numerical Simulation and Experimental Validation of Surface Water Evaporation Reduction Using Novel Coating Fluids [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 91-101]
Event prediction Predicting Public Unrest Using Social Networks, Based on Machine Learning in the Natural Language Processing [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 45-56]
Evin neighborhood Explaining the Indicators for Improving the Resilience of Residential Areas Against Man-Made Threats (Case Study: Evin Neighborhood) [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 103-122]
Experimental analysis Experimental Analysis of the Ballistic limit Speed of Cloth Concrete Targets under Penetration of Steel Projectiles [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 115-128]
Expert System Designing an Expert System for Intelligent Management of Earthquake-Induced Crisis in Tehran [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 11-28]
Explosion Retrofitting of Masonry Walls with Reinforced Shotcrete under Blast Load [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 61-72]
Explosion Investigation of the effects of two parameters of longitudinal axis rotation angle (bend) and local variation of tunnel cross section on reduction of pressure due to explosion at the tunnel opening [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 15-21]
Explosion Investigating the Deflection of Concrete Slabs Reinforced with CFRP and GFRP Plates and Bars [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 55-65]
Explosion Numerical Study of the Impact of Explosive Material Specifications on Tunnel Boring [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 19-27]
Explosion The Effect of Prestressing on the Dynamic Response of Concrete Slabs under Blast Loading [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 61-70]
Explosion The Numerical Evaluation of the Effects of Underwater Explosion in Concrete Dams Using a Network-Less Method [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 109-120]
Explosion Evaluation of Damage of Double Curvature Arch Concrete Dam According to the Mean Frequency and Velocity Caused by the Blast Wave in the Near-Field [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 31-48]
Explosion Numerical Investigation of the Effect of Shock Wave Caused by Air Explosion on the Nonlinear Behavior Downstream of the Arched Concrete Dam with Conwep Method [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 59-73]
Explosion Comparison of the LRFD Method and the Performance-Based Method in the Design of Mid-Rise Reinforced Concrete Moment Frames under Blast Loading [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 91-104]
Explosion A Study on the Explosive Resistance of Sandwich Panels with a New Negative Poisson Bowtie Core [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 57-69]
Explosion Loading Dynamic Analysis of RC Water Tanks under Explosion by Consideration Water-Structure Interaction [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 53-64]
Explosive Charge Analysis of the Effects of the Presence of Protective Concrete Layer on the Effect of Underground Structures Under the Influence of Explosive Charge [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 83-90]
Explosive design Evaluation and Analysis of Passive Defense Structure Requirements in Ahvaz Metro System [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 19-28]
Explosive Loads Progressive Failure Behaviuor of Prestressed Concrete Bridge Under Blast Loading [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 1-10]

F

Factor Analysis Passive Defense Components in the Design of Storage Tanks for Hazardous Chemical Industries [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 11-24]
FACTS Devices Regulating the Voltage of the Hybrid DG Power Systems Using From SMES System and FACTS Devices [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 23-34]
FAHP Method Optimal Location of Urban Shelters, with a Passive Defense Approach By the FAHP Method and ARC GIS Software (Case study: District 18 of Tehran) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 25-36]
Failure curve Investigating the Effect of Using a Seismic Isolation System to Improve the Behavior of Concrete Buildings with a Very High Degree of Importance and with a Double Side Bearing Resistant System [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 61-72]
Far Range Blast Numerical Modeling of Blast Air Pressure on Reinforced Soil (RS) Walls [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 51-60]
Far Range Blast Numerical Modeling of Blast Air Pressure on Reinforced Soil (RS) Walls [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 51-60]
Fault Tolerance Fault Tolerance in the MLP Neural Networks Using Triple Modular Redundancy [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 51-61]
Feasibility of threats Evaluation of Easibility of Threats to Urban Water and Sewage Assets in the Face of Intentional Man-Made Disasters (Case Study: Hamedan City) [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 71-84]
Feature Extraction Improving MFCC Method for Speaker Recognition in Spying Operations [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 13-18]
FEMA Risk Assessment of Hydroelectric Concrete Dams Using Combined FEMA and RAMCAP Method with Passive Defense Approach, Case Study: Leero Concrete Dam [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 83-94]
Fema Risk Assessment Method Improving the Level of Safety and Reducing the Vulnerability of the Transport Infrastructures of the Border Provinces with the Aim of Increasing Resilience [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 37-53]
Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) Fiber Bragg Grating Sensor as the Most Effective Distributed Optical Fiber Sensor in Defense Applications of Civil Structures [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 15-24]
Fiber Optic Sensor Investigation and Evaluation of Peripheral Intrusion Detection Systems Based on Fiber Optic Sensors & Their Application in Border Areas [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 55-66]
Field hospital Identifying and Prioritizing Effective Dimensions, Factors and Indexes in the Construction of Field Hospitals, Taking into Account Aspects of Passive Defense (Case Study: Field Hospitals During the Holy Defense Era) [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 85-97]
Field hospital Presenting a Model to Identify the Relationship Between Effective Factors in the Construction and Establishment of Field Hospitals with a Passive Defense Approach [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 75-83]
Financial-Administrative Presenting a Model to Identify the Relationship Between Effective Factors in the Construction and Establishment of Field Hospitals with a Passive Defense Approach [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 75-83]
Finite Element Determining the Appropriate Configuration of FRP in Retrofitting of Concrete Walls Against Blast Loading [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 1-8]
Finite Element Numerical Study of the Impact of Explosive Material Specifications on Tunnel Boring [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 19-27]
Finite Element Method Analytical and numerical Study of the Penetration Depth of Double Nose Rigid Projectiles in Concrete Targets by Considering the Friction [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 33-46]
Finite Elements Investigation and Analysis of Fiber Concrete Lining of Tunnel Opening Under the Effect of Thermal Load [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 91-103]
Finite Elements A Study on the Explosive Resistance of Sandwich Panels with a New Negative Poisson Bowtie Core [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 57-69]
Fire Investigation of variables affecting on stability of buildings against fire [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 99-111]
Fire Investigation of the Acoustic Performance of the Fire Extinguisher Ball Against Underground Fires [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 57-66]
Fisheries Immunity of Fisheries Industry in Persian Gulf by Retrofitting it Using Passive Defense [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 47-56]
Fishing The Impact of Development of Coastal Industrial Clusters on Population and National Security: A Special Approach Towards the Role of Ports in the Fishery Clusters’ Development [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 73-81]
FLAC 3D The Effect of Reverse Slip Faulting on Segmental Tunnels Dug in Soil in Flac 3D Software [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 49-58]
FLAC3D Numerical Simulation of Tunnel–Fault Interaction under Various Tectonic Conditions: A Parametric Sensitivity Analysis Approach to Stability in Active Fault Zones [(Articles in Press)]
Flare Countermeasures of Aerial Targets Against Infrared Seekers [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 37-45]
Flexural Strength Experimental Study of Steel Fibers in Improving Mechanical Properties of Fiber Reinforced Concrete [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 45-55]
Flood The Resilience Ranking of Important Centers Vulnerable to Flood using the AHP-TOPSIS Combined Method (A Case Study of Hamadan) [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 47-60]
Flood Control Location of Dez River Flood Risk Maps with Passive Defense Approach (Case Study of Dezful City) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 87-97]
Flow Monitoring the Flow Characteristics of Botnet with a Network Traffic Analysis System [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 23-32]
FMEA method The Application of Deep Learning Method in the Management of Environmental Risks of Construction Projects with the View of Passive Defense [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 99-111]
Foxhole trenches Thermal Concealment and Camouflage of Foxhole Trenches in the Sardasht Plain [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 81-91]
Framework Providing a Framework of Solutions to Reduce the Vulnerability of Smart Cards [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 85-95]
Friction Analytical and numerical Study of the Penetration Depth of Double Nose Rigid Projectiles in Concrete Targets by Considering the Friction [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 33-46]
Friction Sensitivity Experimental Investigation of Impact and Friction Sensitivities of AP/Al/HTPB Propellant (19 wt.% Al): A Physical Hardening and Passive Defense Approach for Production Infrastructure [(Articles in Press)]
FRP Determining the Appropriate Configuration of FRP in Retrofitting of Concrete Walls Against Blast Loading [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 1-8]
Fukushima The Biological Accumulation of Radionuclides by Nuclear Accidents in Aquatic Ecosystems [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 67-75]
Function Pointer An Approach to Rootkit Detection Based on Virtual Machine Introspection [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 33-42]
Future Research Future Research of Endogenous Development of Dense Urban Areas with a Livability Approach (Case Study: Districts 19 and 20 of Tehran) [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 55-70]
Futures studies Some New Topics in Cryptography: Essentials and Applications [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 75-93]
Futures studies Introducing Bitcoin and its Security Challenges [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 69-80]
Fuzzy Reconfiguration of electricity distribution networks to increase resilience and reliability using fuzzy objective functions and game theory [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 27-38]
Fuzzy-AHP Landslide Hazard Evaluation and Zonation by Fuzzy-AHP Method (Case Study: Maraghe-Hashtrood Highway Project Area (Second Part)) [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 23-30]
Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Prioritize Factors Affecting the Operation of UAVs on Future Heterogeneous Wars by Using Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 51-61]
Fuzzy Kernel A Hybrid Framework for Android Malware Detection Using Improved Particle Swarm Optimization and Fuzzy Kernel Support Vector Machine [(Articles in Press)]
Fuzzy Method Compliance review of the Sensitive commercial Centers of Tehran with the Requirements of Passive Defense Using Fuzzy Mathematics (Case study: Kourosh Commercial Complex) [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 13-22]
Fuzzy Method Hospital Site Selection Using the Fuzzy Method and Passive Defense Approach (Case Study: Urmia City) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 129-138]
FWI Estimate the Burned Area Caused by Forest Fire with an Approach Based on Machine Learning [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 19-35]

G

Gait Recognition Passive people Identification using video footage of them walking [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 33-39]
Game Addiction Promoting Social Resilience Based on the Relationship Between Difficulty in Emotion Regulation and Cyberspace Applications [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 53-68]
Game Theory A Model for Managing Input Stream in Computer Networks to Prevent Denial-of-Service Attack Based on Game Theory [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 19-31]
Game Theory Reconfiguration of electricity distribution networks to increase resilience and reliability using fuzzy objective functions and game theory [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 27-38]
Gas Industry Analyzing Cyber Threats and Vulnerabilities in Iran's Gas Industrial Control Systems and Presenting a Counter Measure System Model [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 35-55]
Gaussian Channel Blind Detection of Burst Signals in the Gaussian Channel [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 13-20]
Generative Adversarial Neural Networks (GAN) GAN-Based Image Steganography Using EGD Architecture [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 137-154]
Generic unpacking Improving Omniunpack Alghorithm in Generic Unpacking PE File with Page Monitoring [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 45-58]
Geographic Information System Evaluation of Zahedan City Defense Vulnerability using the AHP Method [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 73-86]
Geographic Information System Site Selection of Police Centers in Accordance with Passive Defense Using GIS Software (Case Study: The City of Kazeroon) [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 53-61]
Geographic Information System Optimal Location of Urban Shelters, with a Passive Defense Approach By the FAHP Method and ARC GIS Software (Case study: District 18 of Tehran) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 25-36]
Geographic Information System Investigating and analyzing the location of temporary accommodation in crisis conditions with an emphasis on man-made threats (Case Study: District 1 of Kermanshah Municipality) [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 11-24]
Geometric and conceptual characteristics Knowledge-Based Building Detection by Means of Integrating Satellite Images and Laser Data [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 47-54]
Geomorphology Investigating the Effect of Geomorphological Capabilities and Limitations on Passive Defense of Arvand River Shores in Abadan District [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 11-20]
Geophysics Sensors Modeling of Geophysical Sensors to Detect Underground Facilities and Presenting Countermeasure Approaches [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 63-76]
Geopolymer Concrete Investigation of the Impact Resistance, Microstructure and Weight Loss in Fibrous Pozzolanic Concrete Containing Fibers, Under High Temperatures [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 11-23]
Geospatial Information System Agent-Based Rescue Simulation During Airstrikes with an Emphasis on Task Allocation Between Groups [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 39-53]
Geospatial Information System Elevated Expressways Vulnerability Assessment with Passive Defense Approach (Case Study: Sadr Elevated Expressway) [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 57-68]
GIS Passive Defense Approach in the Spatial Zoning of Temporary Accommodation Camps Using the Method of Compilation (AHP-FUZZY, GIS) (a Case Study: Region 8 in Tehran) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 77-86]
GIS Location of Risk Zones in Water Network Systems Quality Crisis With GIS, AHP Approach Case Study: Water Network Of Tehran [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 1-15]
GIS Analyzing City Structure with Defense Perspective During Wartime with Emphasis on Distance as a Factor (Case Study: Turkmen Port City) [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 59-72]
GIS Placement of Defense Centers from the Perspective of Passive Defense in the Country’s Northwestern Regions the Using Geographical Information System (GIS) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 65-80]
GIS Evaluation and Analysis of Locating Refineries with Passive Defense Approach(Case Study: Bandar Abbas Refinery) [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 69-80]
GIS Assessment of the Livability of the Neighborhoods of Region 4 of Urmia City Based on the Principles of Passive Defense [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 73-86]
GIS Optimal location of solar collector installation using GIS-AHP method in Khorasan Razavi Province [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 111-128]
GIS Assessment of the Vulnerability Status of Urban Infrastructure from the Perspective of Passive Defense (Case Study: Ilam City) [(Articles in Press)]
GIS Geographic Information System Evaluation and Defense Survey of Urmia City Using GIS [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 33-48]
GPRS Service Designing a Positioning System and Transmitting Vital Signs and Environmental Conditions of Operating Team [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 49-57]
GPS Designing a Positioning System and Transmitting Vital Signs and Environmental Conditions of Operating Team [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 49-57]
Graphite Bomb Power System Substations Categorizing Based on Their Response to Graphite Bomb Attacks [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 35-46]
Graphite Bomb Determination Priority of Lines Interrupt Connected to Substation for Reduction of Graphite Bomb Damages [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 7-18]
Graphite Bomb Reduction of Graphite Bomb Damages by Considering Power System Stability [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 69-71]
Graphite Powder Comparison of Different Camouflage Obscuration in Infrared Spectral Region (8-14 Micrometer) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 43-50]
Graphite Threats Reduction of Graphite Bomb Damages by Considering Power System Stability [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 69-71]
Graph Neural Networks (GNN) Reducing Cyber Risks in the Internet of Things Using Hybrid Graph and Behavioral Deep Learning Models [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 55-62]
Green View- Passive Defense- Camouflage Green View from Passive Defense Perspectives [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 35-45]
Grounded Theory Designing a Model for Achieving Food Security in Iran Based on the Views of the Supreme Leader (Grounded Theory Approach) [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 41-56]
Ground Shock Analysis of the Effects of the Presence of Protective Concrete Layer on the Effect of Underground Structures Under the Influence of Explosive Charge [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 83-90]
Ground Vibration Investigation of the Effects of Noise and Vibration of Qom Metro Train into Entrance of Ghiyasieh Madrasseh [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 11-22]
Groundwater pollution Application of Mathematical Model in Biological Passive Defense: Simulation of Pollution Flow in Groundwater [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 29-36]

H

Hamedan Evaluation of Easibility of Threats to Urban Water and Sewage Assets in the Face of Intentional Man-Made Disasters (Case Study: Hamedan City) [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 71-84]
Hazardous Centers Evaluation of Zahedan City Defense Vulnerability using the AHP Method [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 73-86]
Hazardous chemical industries Passive Defense Components in the Design of Storage Tanks for Hazardous Chemical Industries [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 11-24]
Hazrat Abdolazim Holy Shrine Dual-Purpose Public Shelter Site Selection in Holy Shrines with Passive Defense Approach (Case Study: Hazrat Abdolazim Holy Shrine) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 71-81]
Health Evaluation of the Most Important Effective Indicators in Improving the Safety and Health of Sports Venues in Tehran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 85-99]
Health Center Challenges of the Islamic Republic of Iran's Health System Response Program to the Crisis and Exit Strategies (Case Study: Qom Provincial Health Center) [(Articles in Press)]
Health-Threatening Factors The Introduction of Strategies to Deal with the Risks of Health-Threatening Factors in Strategic Agricultural Import Products [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1-13]
Helicopter Analysis of Effective Characteristics in Reducing the Thermal Radiation of the Helicopter Body Surface [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 17-25]
Helicoverpa armigera cotton worm Study and Evaluation of Biological Threat of Cotton Bollworm in the West and Central Part of the Golestan Province Using Molecular Method [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 33-40]
Hierarchical Analysis Optimization of the Location of Drinking Water Supply Stations with Passive Defense Approach (A Case Study: Birjand City) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 115-121]
Hierarchical Analysis Investigating and analyzing the location of temporary accommodation in crisis conditions with an emphasis on man-made threats (Case Study: District 1 of Kermanshah Municipality) [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 11-24]
Hierarchical clustering algorithm Design an Optimum Hierarchical Clustering Algorithm for Radar Pulse Clustering in ESM Processor [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 23-31]
Hierarchical Methods Evaluation of Zahedan City Defense Vulnerability using the AHP Method [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 73-86]
Hierarchy Process Elevated Expressways Vulnerability Assessment with Passive Defense Approach (Case Study: Sadr Elevated Expressway) [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 57-68]
High detonation velocity Design and Analysis of Scientific Networks on the Emerging and Safe Explosive Material (TKX-50) Using the Scientometric Software VOSviewer [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 71-89]
High Power The Introduction of a Strategic Approach to Plasma Application Against Threats from Electromagnetic Pulses [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 15-26]
High-Ris Investigate of Design Layered Defense Area of High-Rise Office Buildings [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 41-53]
Highway Landslide Hazard Evaluation and Zonation by Fuzzy-AHP Method (Case Study: Maraghe-Hashtrood Highway Project Area (Second Part)) [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 23-30]
HILP events Improving the Resilience of Power Grids in the Face of Focused Attacks Using the Contingency Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1-10]
Histogram Steganography in the Compressed Image Supplement Using Takin Value Analysis [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 25-34]
Historical Building Investigation of the Effects of Noise and Vibration of Qom Metro Train into Entrance of Ghiyasieh Madrasseh [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 11-22]
Historical City Studying the Adaptation of the Historic Cities to the Principles of Modern Passive-Defense in the Central Plateau of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1-14]
Historical Context Investigating the Principles of Non-Active Defense in the View of the Historical City of Tabriz During the Qajar Era [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 105-118]
Homing Missiles Countermeasures of Aerial Targets Against Infrared Seekers [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 37-45]
Hooking An Approach to Rootkit Detection Based on Virtual Machine Introspection [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 33-42]
Hope to Life Promoting Social Resilience Based on the Relationship Between Difficulty in Emotion Regulation and Cyberspace Applications [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 53-68]
Hospital Seismic Vulnerability Assessment of Yasooj Hospitals from the Perspective of Passive Defense and ATC Methods [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-12]
Hospital The Presentation of Strategies for the Security of Hospitals in Metropolises in Critical Situations with the Passive Defense Approach [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 81-93]
Hospital Analysis of Passive Defense Considerations and Requirements in Hospital Design: A Case Study of Shahid Rajaee Heart Hospital, Tehran [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 95-109]
Hospital Assessment of Physical and Environmental Vulnerabilities of Hospitals Against Airstrikes and Proposed Mitigation Strategies (Case Study: Hazrat Vali-Asr Hospital, Birjand) [(Articles in Press)]
Hospital Design Presenting Passive Defense Strategies in the Architecture of Medical Centers; Case Study: Shahid Beheshti Medical Training Center in Qom [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 19-31]
Hospital location Robust Location of Hospitals in with Passive Defense by Integrated AHP-TOPSIS Method (Case Study; Amol County) [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 33-46]
Hospital location selection Hospital Site Selection Using the Fuzzy Method and Passive Defense Approach (Case Study: Urmia City) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 129-138]
Hospital Preparedness Assessment of Hospital Preparedness of Tehran University of Medical Sciences for Implementation of Non-Operational Defense Strategies from the Viewpoint of Managers [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 37-50]
HTPB Experimental Investigation of Impact and Friction Sensitivities of AP/Al/HTPB Propellant (19 wt.% Al): A Physical Hardening and Passive Defense Approach for Production Infrastructure [(Articles in Press)]
Human Defensive Tactics to Deal with Psychological Manipulation in the Field of Information Security [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 13-27]
Human Made Hostile Threats Evaluation and Prioritize Human Made Hostile Threats at Train Organizational Stations with Passive Defense Approach [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 57-67]
Human resources Presenting a Model to Identify the Relationship Between Effective Factors in the Construction and Establishment of Field Hospitals with a Passive Defense Approach [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 75-83]
Hybrid DG Power Systems Regulating the Voltage of the Hybrid DG Power Systems Using From SMES System and FACTS Devices [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 23-34]

I

ICT Investigating the Factors Related to the Acceptance and Application of Passive Defense in ICT: A Case Study of Highway Patrol and Traffic Control (Known as RAHVAR) Police Officers in the Border Areas of South Khorasan [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 47-58]
ICT The Mapping Pattern of Quantum Technologies in Ict and Basic Electronic Missions of the Target Organization [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 49-59]
IHWP Fuzzy Model Spatial–Physical Planning for Post-Earthquake Temporary Housing: Case Study: District 4 of Tabriz City [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 69-83]
IHWP Model Analysis of Resilience Indicators in Urban Blocks with Passive Defense Approach (Case Study: Tehran Metropolis) [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 57-75]
Ilam Studying on Design Strategies Based on Passive Defense in District Texture (Case Study: Ilam) [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 13-22]
Ilam City Evaluation of Considerations of Indicators and Principles of Passive Defense in Urban Water Infrastructures of Ilam [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 141-162]
Ilam City Assessment of the Vulnerability Status of Urban Infrastructure from the Perspective of Passive Defense (Case Study: Ilam City) [(Articles in Press)]
Image Compressor Steganography in the Compressed Image Supplement Using Takin Value Analysis [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 25-34]
Image Matching Disruption in the DSMAC Positioning System in Cruise Missiles [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 25-36]
Image Proccessing Malware Detection Using Image Visualization [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 95-101]
Image Processing Application of Image Processing Methods in Damage Assessment and Management of Concrete Walls [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 59-64]
Image Processing Techniques Landmine Detection by Passive Infrared Thermography Using Image Processing Techniques [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 41-52]
Imaging A Survey of TerraSAR-X Imagery Satellite for Passive Defense Measurments [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 55-71]
Immunity Immunity of Fisheries Industry in Persian Gulf by Retrofitting it Using Passive Defense [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 47-56]
Immunity Passive Defense in the Field of Subsistence Threats from the Perspective of Quran and Hadiths [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 69-85]
Immunology The Role of Passive Defense Against Agroterrorism Attacks in the Field of Natural Resources (Case Study of Fungal Agents) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 57-68]
Impact Experimental Analysis of the Ballistic limit Speed of Cloth Concrete Targets under Penetration of Steel Projectiles [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 115-128]
Impact Resistance Experimental Study of Impact Strength in Ordinary Concrete under High Temperature, Along with Validation by SEM and XRD [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-10]
Impact Sensitivity Experimental Investigation of Impact and Friction Sensitivities of AP/Al/HTPB Propellant (19 wt.% Al): A Physical Hardening and Passive Defense Approach for Production Infrastructure [(Articles in Press)]
Imported Agricultural Products The Introduction of Strategies to Deal with the Risks of Health-Threatening Factors in Strategic Agricultural Import Products [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1-13]
Improving software quality A Survey and Evaluating Types of Code Amells in Software Pprogram Code Rrefactoring Process [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 11-32]
Inactivation of virus The Role of Contaminated Surfaces and Environments in the Spread of Coronaviruses and Inactivation of Viruses with Disinfectant Agents [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 87-94]
Incident and Social Anomalies Prediction Predicting Public Unrest Using Social Networks, Based on Machine Learning in the Natural Language Processing [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 45-56]
Incremental nonlinear dynamic analysis Investigating the Effect of Using a Seismic Isolation System to Improve the Behavior of Concrete Buildings with a Very High Degree of Importance and with a Double Side Bearing Resistant System [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 61-72]
Index Evaluation of the Most Important Effective Indicators in Improving the Safety and Health of Sports Venues in Tehran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 85-99]
Index of Loss Load Improving the Resilience of Power Grids in the Face of Focused Attacks Using the Contingency Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1-10]
Indices Risk Assessment of Hostile Attacks Using Analytic Network Process Model [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 83-94]
Industrial cluster The Impact of Development of Coastal Industrial Clusters on Population and National Security: A Special Approach Towards the Role of Ports in the Fishery Clusters’ Development [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 73-81]
Industrial Control System and Critical Infrastructure Review of the Types of Strategies to Improve Security of Industrial Control Systems and Critical Infrastructure [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 1-9]
Industrial security Modeling and Designing Physical Barriers for the Safety of Hazardous Material Storage Tanks with a Civil Defense Approach [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 1-18]
Infectious diseases The Effect of the Epidemic of Covid-19 on the Amount of Visits by People to Urban Parks [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 77-83]
Information Compromise Examining the Methods of Information Compromise and its Countermeasures Techniques [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 1-12]
Information Security Systematic Analysis of Safety Indicator in Security and Cyber Defense of Knowledge-Based Organizations in the Iran [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 87-103]
Information Security Maturity Model Comparing Cyber Security Maturity and Information Security Maturity Models and Identifying Common Cyber Security Indicators [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 21-38]
Information Technology Effective Factors in Acceptance of Information Technology and Social Networks for Presenting Passive Defense Strategies [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 25-38]
Infrared Camouflage Technologies of Infrared Cameras [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 129-143]
Infrared Seekers Countermeasures of Aerial Targets Against Infrared Seekers [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 37-45]
Infrastructure Infrastructure’s Vulnerability Assessment of West Azerbaijan Province with Passive Defense Approach [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 97-108]
Infrastructure Infrastructure’s Vulnerability Assessment of West Azerbaijan Province with Passive Defense Approach [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 109-122]
Infrastructure Review and Comparison of Network Steganography Methods Based On Different Classifications [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 95-109]
Infrastructure Presenting a Model to Identify the Relationship Between Effective Factors in the Construction and Establishment of Field Hospitals with a Passive Defense Approach [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 75-83]
Initial Radiation Dosage Calculations of The Initial Radiation Due to Low-Altitude Nuclear Fission Explosion [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 41-46]
Instantaneous Radiation Dosage Calculations of The Initial Radiation Due to Low-Altitude Nuclear Fission Explosion [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 41-46]
Integrated Management Conceptual Design of the CCD Integrate Management System in Military Industries [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 15-25]
Integrated Urban Management Features of the Integrated Command and Control System of Urban Infrastructure [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 33-52]
Intelligent Decision-Making Modeling Strategy for Enhancing the Security of Critical Infrastructure Using Artificial Intelligence [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 1-20]
Intelligentization Analyzing of Smart City Components in Order to Improve Urban Services [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 95-105]
Intentional Attacks A Review on Optimal Resource Allocation Methodsto Defend the Power Grids against Intentional Attacks [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 15-31]
Interconnected water and electricity network Presentation of an Economic-Environmental Planning Model for the Interconnected Water and Electricity Network Microgrids [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 67-75]
International Standards A Review on Earthing Systems and Lightning Protection Techniques for Telecommunication Towers on Mountains and Rocky Land [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 7-16]
International Standards Improving software quality assurance using common international standards [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 77-97]
Internet of Things Improving Channel Access QoS using Application Scheduling in Internet of Things [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 61-73]
Internet of Things (IoT) Reducing Cyber Risks in the Internet of Things Using Hybrid Graph and Behavioral Deep Learning Models [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 55-62]
Interview with veterans of the holy defense engineering field Technical Investigation of Prefabricated Concrete Defense Headquarters Resistant to Explosion Loads [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 15-25]
Intrusion detection Feature selection and intrusion detection in wireless sensor networks with Unsupervised Extreme Learning Machine (UELM) [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 25-40]
Intrusion Detection System The Role of Intrusion Detection Systems in Web Services Security [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 65-77]
IRAM Developing a Hybrid Resilience Model for Urban Water supply Networks Case Study: Babol City [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 99-111]
Iran Developing effective strategies for managing threats and opportunities in border areas from the perspective of passive defense (Case study: Iran-Turkey border) [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 21-37]
ISD and COSH distance Steganography Audio Based on Zero-Tree Wavelet Transform Algorithm [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 115-130]
Islanded Microgrid Optimal Operation of the Water-Energy Supply System in an Islanded Microgrid with Several Energy Carriers to Improve Resilience Against Cyber Attacks [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1-10]
Islanding microgrid The Coordinated Scheduling of Emerging Energy Resources to Improve the Resilience of Island Microgrids with a Two-Stage Decision-Making Approach [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 37-46]

L

Landmines Detection Landmine Detection by Passive Infrared Thermography Using Image Processing Techniques [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 41-52]
Landscape Design Locating and Organizing the Landscape around the Letian Dam in Tehran with a Sustainable Tourism Approach [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 101-111]
Landscape Design Redesigning the urban landscape of dense urban areas with the approach of urban green infrastructure (case study: Sheikh-Hadi neighborhood, District 11 of Tehran Municipality) [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 113-131]
Landslide Landslide Hazard Evaluation and Zonation by Fuzzy-AHP Method (Case Study: Maraghe-Hashtrood Highway Project Area (Second Part)) [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 23-30]
Landslide Landslide Risk zoning by Anbalagan Method Using GIS (Case Study: Tanyan Dehestan watershed) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 85-94]
Lateral force Introduction of Diagrid Structural System [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 43-59]
Lateral loads The Effect of the Number of Strip Members on the Numerical Study of The Unstiffened Thin Steel Plate Shear Walls with Passive Defense Approach [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 21-35]
Letyan Dam Locating and Organizing the Landscape around the Letian Dam in Tehran with a Sustainable Tourism Approach [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 101-111]
Liam Safety Assessment of Ilam and Providing Defensive Strategies from the Perspective of Civil Defense [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 47-56]
Lidar Knowledge-Based Building Detection by Means of Integrating Satellite Images and Laser Data [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 47-54]
Lie-Detection System Identification of Deception Through Brain Signal Processing Based on the Bootstrapped Correlation Difference (BCD) [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 64-57]
Lifi Lifi Technology: Introduction, Applications, Challenges and Security Evaluation [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 45-59]
Lifi Security Lifi Technology: Introduction, Applications, Challenges and Security Evaluation [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 45-59]
Lighting source Designing and Fabrication of a New Lighting System Using Light Sources with Collimated Beams and a Diffuser-Reflector System [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 13-19]
Lightning Protection A Review on Earthing Systems and Lightning Protection Techniques for Telecommunication Towers on Mountains and Rocky Land [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 7-16]
Lightweight Neural Network Acoustic Shield: Lightweight Neural Network for Audio-Based Drone Detection and Classification [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 121-135]
Linear Assignment Technique Passive Defense and Earthquake Risk Assessment in Urban Centers Using Linear Allocation Techniques (Case Study of Kermanshah Metropolis) [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 105-120]
Liro dam Risk Assessment of Hydroelectric Concrete Dams Using Combined FEMA and RAMCAP Method with Passive Defense Approach, Case Study: Leero Concrete Dam [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 83-94]
Livability Assessment of the Livability of the Neighborhoods of Region 4 of Urmia City Based on the Principles of Passive Defense [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 73-86]
Livability Future Research of Endogenous Development of Dense Urban Areas with a Livability Approach (Case Study: Districts 19 and 20 of Tehran) [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 55-70]
Livestock Production Strategies for Reducing Threats in Livestock Production with a Passive Defense Approach [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 111-128]
Localization Disaster Management Support Centers Localization Based on the Principles of Passive Defense (Case Study: Tabriz Metropolis) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 73-89]
Localization Presenting a Strategy for the Localization of Smart Textiles Passive Defense Approach [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1-15]
Locating Investigating and analyzing the location of temporary accommodation in crisis conditions with an emphasis on man-made threats (Case Study: District 1 of Kermanshah Municipality) [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 11-24]
Locating Land Use Analysis of the Principles and Approaches of Passive Defense in Planning the use of Urban Lands [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 11-24]
Location Prioritizing Metro Stations as Underground Shelters Based on the Passive Defense Considerations (Case Study: 6 Central Stations of Line 1 and 2 of Tabriz Metro) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 35-46]
Location The Criteria for Locating Military Barracks by Considering the Aspects of Passive Defense [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 31-44]
Location Placement of Defense Centers from the Perspective of Passive Defense in the Country’s Northwestern Regions the Using Geographical Information System (GIS) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 65-80]
Location Evaluation and Analysis of Locating Refineries with Passive Defense Approach(Case Study: Bandar Abbas Refinery) [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 69-80]
Location Providing a Model of Passive Defense in the Development of Sports Facilities in Tabriz [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 83-95]
Location Locating and Organizing the Landscape around the Letian Dam in Tehran with a Sustainable Tourism Approach [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 101-111]
Location Optimal location of solar collector installation using GIS-AHP method in Khorasan Razavi Province [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 111-128]
Location Optimization of Critical Infrastructure Location Using TTH Metaheuristic Algorithm with Cost-Benefit Principle Approach [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 193-211]
Location estimation Estimating the Planar Position of Underground ExcavationsThrough Seismic Method [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-10]
Loss Function (Loss) GAN-Based Image Steganography Using EGD Architecture [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 137-154]
LRFD Comparison of the LRFD Method and the Performance-Based Method in the Design of Mid-Rise Reinforced Concrete Moment Frames under Blast Loading [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 91-104]
LS-DYNA Evaluation of Damage of Double Curvature Arch Concrete Dam According to the Mean Frequency and Velocity Caused by the Blast Wave in the Near-Field [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 31-48]
LS-DYNA Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Bridge Deck Slab Behavior Under Blast Loading [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 43-52]
LS-DYNA Software Investigation on Relations Available for Residual Axial Resistance Estimation of Reinforced Concrete Columns under Blast Loading [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 33-45]

M

Machine Learning Pars Anonymity Network Traffic Flow Analysis Using Machine Learning [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-17]
Machine Learning Static Analysis of the Executable File Structure to Detect and Cluster Unknown Malware [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 97-106]
Machine Learning Intelligent Recognition and Classification of Interferers in DVB-S2 Satellite Signals [(Articles in Press)]
Mach-Zander Interferometer(MZI) Investigation and Evaluation of Peripheral Intrusion Detection Systems Based on Fiber Optic Sensors & Their Application in Border Areas [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 55-66]
Mahabad city Assessing the Vulnerability of Urban Housing the Passive Defense approach [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 57-74]
Malware Malware Detection Using Image Visualization [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 95-101]
Malware Detection Static Analysis of the Executable File Structure to Detect and Cluster Unknown Malware [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 97-106]
Malware Detection A Hybrid Framework for Android Malware Detection Using Improved Particle Swarm Optimization and Fuzzy Kernel Support Vector Machine [(Articles in Press)]
Man-Made Attacks Providing a Model for Assessing the Resilience of Road Transport Arteries [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 41-52]
Man-made threats Explaining the Indicators for Improving the Resilience of Residential Areas Against Man-Made Threats (Case Study: Evin Neighborhood) [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 103-122]
Masonry Retrofitting of Masonry Walls with Reinforced Shotcrete under Blast Load [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 61-72]
Material Influence of Material-Related Considerations on the Durability of Pre-1300 Hijri Buildings in the Central Iranian Plateau [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 67-81]
Material safety Design and Analysis of Scientific Networks on the Emerging and Safe Explosive Material (TKX-50) Using the Scientometric Software VOSviewer [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 71-89]
Mathematical Modeling The application of mechanical vibrations in the civil defense [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 57-62]
Maximum Coverage UAV Rout Optimization for Maximum Coverage in Images [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 1-10]
MCDM Passive Defense Approach in the Spatial Zoning of Temporary Accommodation Camps Using the Method of Compilation (AHP-FUZZY, GIS) (a Case Study: Region 8 in Tehran) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 77-86]
Mechanical Installations Considerations of Designing the Ventilation of Defensive Underground Structures [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 61-71]
Mechanical Installations Considerations of Designing the Ventilation of Defensive Underground Structures [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 61-71]
Medical Centers Presenting Passive Defense Strategies in the Architecture of Medical Centers; Case Study: Shahid Beheshti Medical Training Center in Qom [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 19-31]
Mel Filter Improving MFCC Method for Speaker Recognition in Spying Operations [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 13-18]
Metamaterial Radar Cross Section Reduction Methods for Microstrip Antennas [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 27-37]
Metro Network Capacity Identifying the role and capacity of the metro system in emergency evacuation of Tehran and providing crisis management solutions [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 1-14]
Metropole The Presentation of Strategies for the Security of Hospitals in Metropolises in Critical Situations with the Passive Defense Approach [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 81-93]
Metro Station Examining the Passive Defense Criteria in the Construction of Metro Station Structures (Case study: Station A09 (Motahari Square) Qom Metro Line A Project) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 79-93]
Metro Stations Site Selection of Urban Subway Stations with Passive Defense Principles (A Case Study: Zone 13 of Isfahan City) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 49-60]
Metro Stations The Effective Factors of Emergency Evacuation in Subway Stations using the Pathfinder 2017 Simulation Software and Presenting Engineering Strategies with Passive Defense Approach Antennas [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 17-32]
Metro Stations Explaining the Role of Light in Creating Spatial Desirability of Metro Stations with a Safety and Security Approach [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 53-71]
MFCC Method Improving MFCC Method for Speaker Recognition in Spying Operations [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 13-18]
Microgrid Finding the Optimal Size and Placement for the Sources of Distributed Generation (DG) of and Capacitors in the Distribution Networks by Microgrid Segmentation with a Passive Defense Approach [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-14]
Microgrid Resilient Planning Against Disturbances and Optimal Location Determination for Mobile Energy Storage Systems in Smart Microgrids [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 69-80]
Micropile Investigation of Dynamic Response of Shallow Foundations Against Blast Loading Under Air-to-Ground Rockets and it’s Solutions with Passive Defense Approach [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 23-29]
Microprism Simulation of Smart Camouflage in the Visible Region of Spectrum Using Electro-Wetting [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 47-56]
Microstrip Antenna Radar Cross Section Reduction Methods for Microstrip Antennas [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 27-37]
Micro-UAV Detection of Micro-UAVs in Visible Spectrum Using YOLO Algorithm [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1-15]
Military and Strategic Places A Survey of TerraSAR-X Imagery Satellite for Passive Defense Measurments [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 55-71]
Military barracks The Criteria for Locating Military Barracks by Considering the Aspects of Passive Defense [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 31-44]
Military Industry Conceptual Design of the CCD Integrate Management System in Military Industries [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 15-25]
Mission information Prioritize Factors Affecting the Operation of UAVs on Future Heterogeneous Wars by Using Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 51-61]
Mixed Integer Linear Programming Improving Electrical Distribution Systems Resilience by their Optimal and Adaptable Operation in the Presence of Mobile Power Sources [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 105-114]
MLP Neural Network Presenting a New Method of Image Steganalysis Based on MLP Neural Network [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 21-32]
Mobile and Safe Filed Hospital A Review and an Introduction to the Architectural Spatial Structure of Field Hospitals [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 1-15]
Mobile Energy Storage Resilient-oriented Operation Strategies of Electrical Energy Distribution Networks in Critical Situations [(Articles in Press)]
Mobile power sources Improving Electrical Distribution Systems Resilience by their Optimal and Adaptable Operation in the Presence of Mobile Power Sources [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 105-114]
Modeling Urban Vulnerability Zoning with Passive Defense Approach and VIKOR Modeling, Case study: Ahvaz Metropolitan Area [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 63-74]
Modeling framework Multilayer Modeling Framework for Hybrid Warfare Game [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 97-107]
Modeling physical barriers Modeling and Designing Physical Barriers for the Safety of Hazardous Material Storage Tanks with a Civil Defense Approach [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 1-18]
Modern cryptography Some New Topics in Cryptography: Essentials and Applications [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 75-93]
Modern cryptography Introducing Bitcoin and its Security Challenges [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 69-80]
Modular structures Architectural Design of a Prototype Modular, Retractable and Reusable Structure with an Administrative User Interface [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 87-95]
Monte Carlo Simulation Dosage Calculations of The Initial Radiation Due to Low-Altitude Nuclear Fission Explosion [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 41-46]
Mountainous Areas A Review on Earthing Systems and Lightning Protection Techniques for Telecommunication Towers on Mountains and Rocky Land [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 7-16]
Multicarreir energy systems Optimal Operation of the Water-Energy Supply System in an Islanded Microgrid with Several Energy Carriers to Improve Resilience Against Cyber Attacks [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1-10]
Multi-Layered Neural Networks Fault Tolerance in the MLP Neural Networks Using Triple Modular Redundancy [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 51-61]
Multi-objective genetic algorithm Optimization of the Number of Batteries and their Arrangement in Electric Vehicles Based on Multi-Objective Optimization [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 17-33]
Multipurpose Shelters Site Selection of Multi-Purpose Urban Shelters with Passive Defense Approach (Case Study: Bojnourd City) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 49-58]
Multipurpose Urban Shelter Ana Site Selection of Multipurpose Urban Shelters Using Geographic Information Systems (Case Study: Region 1 of Tehran Municipality) [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 1-12]
Multi-Purposing Requirements for multipurpose underground spaces [(Articles in Press)]
Multi-variables Controller Regulating the Voltage of the Hybrid DG Power Systems Using From SMES System and FACTS Devices [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 23-34]

N

Nano silica Investigation of the Impact Resistance, Microstructure and Weight Loss in Fibrous Pozzolanic Concrete Containing Fibers, Under High Temperatures [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 11-23]
Narrowband Electromagnetic System Ultra-Wideband Electromagnetic System The Strategic Study of Reducing the Vulnerability of Power Systems Against Electromagnetic Pulses [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 71-86]
Natural Disasters A Comprehensive Review of Power System Resilience Against High-Impact Low-Probability Events [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 49-66]
Near Field Earthquakes The Effect of BRB and CBF Braces on Seismic Behavior of Steel Structures under Near Field Earthquakes [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 139-148]
Network Analysis Pprocess Evaluation and Defense Survey of Urmia City Using GIS [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 33-48]
Network Analysis Process Risk Assessment of Hostile Attacks Using Analytic Network Process Model [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 83-94]
Network Analysis Process Risk Assessment in Road Construction Projects Based on the PMBOK Standard Case study: (Cable Bridge Construction Project the City of Sari) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 55-66]
Network Attacks A Model for Managing Input Stream in Computer Networks to Prevent Denial-of-Service Attack Based on Game Theory [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 19-31]
Network Design Design and Analysis of Scientific Networks on the Emerging and Safe Explosive Material (TKX-50) Using the Scientometric Software VOSviewer [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 71-89]
Network-Spatial Analysis Network-Spatial Analysis of Urban Aassets from the Point of View of Passive Defense (Study Area: Sabzeva City) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 95-114]
Neutralization of Sanctions Strategies to Enhance Resilience Against Economic Sanctions Against Iran as a Tool of Foreign Policy [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 27-48]
Noghan neighborhood Spatial Planning of Houses with Passive Defense Approach (Case Study of Mashhad Noghan Neighborhood) [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 73-85]
Non-intervention in the internal affairs of countries Legal nature of cyberattacks with Regard to the United Nations Organization Charter [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 47-55]
Nonlinear Analysis Study of Progressive Collapse in Reinforced Concrete Special Moment Resisting Frames Due to the Sudden Removal of Columns [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 21-33]
Nonlinear Analysis Evaluation the progressive collapse of steel structures with beam to column - tree connections [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-13]
Nonlinear Analysis Investigation and Analysis of Fiber Concrete Lining of Tunnel Opening Under the Effect of Thermal Load [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 91-103]
Nonlinear Behavior Numerical Investigation of the Effect of Shock Wave Caused by Air Explosion on the Nonlinear Behavior Downstream of the Arched Concrete Dam with Conwep Method [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 59-73]
Nonlinear dynamic analysis Investigating the Effect of Using a Seismic Isolation System to Improve the Behavior of Concrete Buildings with a Very High Degree of Importance and with a Double Side Bearing Resistant System [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 61-72]
Non-linear Static Analysis The Attitude of Bending Reinforced Steel Frame with Back Pulled Cable versus Advancing Failure [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 21-32]
Non-linear Static Analysis The Attitude of Bending Reinforced Steel Frame with Back Pulled Cable versus Advancing Failure [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 21-32]
Nonlinear Static Analysis Investigating the Effect of Using a Seismic Isolation System to Improve the Behavior of Concrete Buildings with a Very High Degree of Importance and with a Double Side Bearing Resistant System [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 61-72]
Nonprofit Defense Strategies Assessment of Hospital Preparedness of Tehran University of Medical Sciences for Implementation of Non-Operational Defense Strategies from the Viewpoint of Managers [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 37-50]
Non-use of force Legal nature of cyberattacks with Regard to the United Nations Organization Charter [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 47-55]
No-Reaction Limit Experimental Investigation of Impact and Friction Sensitivities of AP/Al/HTPB Propellant (19 wt.% Al): A Physical Hardening and Passive Defense Approach for Production Infrastructure [(Articles in Press)]
North West The Impact of Vegetation Cover Changes on Optimal Site Selection for Offensive and Defensive Operations )Case Study: Border Counties in Northwest Iran) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 71-86]
Northwest Military Centers Placement of Defense Centers from the Perspective of Passive Defense in the Country’s Northwestern Regions the Using Geographical Information System (GIS) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 65-80]
Noshabad city Design Analysis of Noshabad Owi Underground Complex from the Perspective of Passive Defense [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 65-82]
Nosoud Tunnel Using ASTER Satellite Images to Predict Groundwater Inflow in Water Conveyance Tunnels (Case Study: Nosoud Tunnel) [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 11-20]
Nosoud Tunnel Using ASTER Satellite Images to Predict Groundwater Inflow in Water Conveyance Tunnels (Case Study: Nosoud Tunnel) [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 11-20]
NoSQL Databases Choosing the Right Distributed Database to Achieve the Best Performance in Management of Big Data [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 119-130]
Nuclear Accident Radioactive Contamination Management in Pasture and Forest Ecosystems with Nuclear Defense Approach [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 37-52]
Nuclear Energy The Biological Accumulation of Radionuclides by Nuclear Accidents in Aquatic Ecosystems [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 67-75]
Nuclear Power plants Reflection on the Reasons of Using Dome-Formed Structures in Industrial Buildings (case study: Reactor Building of Nuclear Power Plants) [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 61-71]
Numerical Analysis Numerical Assessment of the Reinforced Ultra-High Performance Concrete Slab Subjected to Blast loading [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 15-23]
Numerical Analysis Numerical Investigation of the Effect of Shock Wave Caused by Air Explosion on the Nonlinear Behavior Downstream of the Arched Concrete Dam with Conwep Method [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 59-73]
Numerical Analysis Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Bridge Deck Slab Behavior Under Blast Loading [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 43-52]
Numerical Method Behaviuor of Prestressed Concrete Bridge Under Blast Loading [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 1-10]
Numerical modeling The Effect of Reverse Slip Faulting on Segmental Tunnels Dug in Soil in Flac 3D Software [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 49-58]
Numerical modeling Numerical Simulation of Tunnel–Fault Interaction under Various Tectonic Conditions: A Parametric Sensitivity Analysis Approach to Stability in Active Fault Zones [(Articles in Press)]
Numerical Simulation The Numerical Evaluation of the Effects of Underwater Explosion in Concrete Dams Using a Network-Less Method [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 109-120]
Numerical Simulation Numerical Simulation and Experimental Validation of Surface Water Evaporation Reduction Using Novel Coating Fluids [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 91-101]
Nxdomain Botnets Detection by Analyzing Network Traffic Group Activities and Unsuccessful Responses [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 19-27]

O

Object-based analysis Knowledge-Based Building Detection by Means of Integrating Satellite Images and Laser Data [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 47-54]
Obscurants An Investigation of Obscuring Smokes [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 29-42]
ODMRP protocols Reviewing Routing Protocols in Adhoc Mobile Networks and Selecting the Appropriate Protocol for an Adhoc Mobile Military Case [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 51-61]
Offensive The Impact of Vegetation Cover Changes on Optimal Site Selection for Offensive and Defensive Operations )Case Study: Border Counties in Northwest Iran) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 71-86]
Office Investigate of Design Layered Defense Area of High-Rise Office Buildings [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 41-53]
Operation Resiliency, an Answer to Existing Passive Defense Concerns About the Classical Reliability-Oriented View in Electric Power Networks [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 1-22]
Optical Fiber Investigation and Evaluation of a Method for Vibration Event Detection Using an Optical Fiber Sensor Based on Optical Frequency Domain Reflectometry [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 53-59]
Optical Frequency Domain Reflectometry (OFDR) Investigation and Evaluation of a Method for Vibration Event Detection Using an Optical Fiber Sensor Based on Optical Frequency Domain Reflectometry [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 53-59]
Optimal Defense Strategy Selection A Review on Optimal Resource Allocation Methodsto Defend the Power Grids against Intentional Attacks [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 15-31]
Optimal Resource Allocation A Review on Optimal Resource Allocation Methodsto Defend the Power Grids against Intentional Attacks [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 15-31]
Optimization Optimization of the Location of Drinking Water Supply Stations with Passive Defense Approach (A Case Study: Birjand City) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 115-121]
Optimization UAV Rout Optimization for Maximum Coverage in Images [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 1-10]
Optimization Finding the Optimal Size and Placement for the Sources of Distributed Generation (DG) of and Capacitors in the Distribution Networks by Microgrid Segmentation with a Passive Defense Approach [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-14]
Optimization Optimization of Critical Infrastructure Location Using TTH Metaheuristic Algorithm with Cost-Benefit Principle Approach [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 193-211]
Ordinary Portland Cement Concrete (OPCC) Experimental Study of Impact Strength in Ordinary Concrete under High Temperature, Along with Validation by SEM and XRD [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-10]
Oscillation Angular Motion Design and Manufacture of Angular Oscillation Mechanism for Offensive and Defensive Models Testing With Mathematical Modeling [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 1-6]
OTDR Systems Investigation and Evaluation of Peripheral Intrusion Detection Systems Based on Fiber Optic Sensors & Their Application in Border Areas [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 55-66]
Outsourcing Presenting a new taxonomy of database outsourcing threats with the passive defense approach [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-10]
Outsourcing Presenting a new taxonomy of database outsourcing threats with the passive defense approach [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 1-10]
Over Pressure Investigation of the effects of two parameters of longitudinal axis rotation angle (bend) and local variation of tunnel cross section on reduction of pressure due to explosion at the tunnel opening [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 15-21]
Owi underground complex Design Analysis of Noshabad Owi Underground Complex from the Perspective of Passive Defense [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 65-82]

P

Parametric sensitivity analysis Numerical Simulation of Tunnel–Fault Interaction under Various Tectonic Conditions: A Parametric Sensitivity Analysis Approach to Stability in Active Fault Zones [(Articles in Press)]
Pareto Analysis Assessing the Supply Chain Risk of Small and Medium Companies Due to Economic Threats with a Fuzzy Integrated Approach [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 39-53]
Particle Activity Determining the Concentration, Seasonal Changes and Shelf Life of Natural Radioactive Particles in the Air of Tehran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 49-56]
Passive Defence Evaluation and Analysis of Passive Defense Structure Requirements in Ahvaz Metro System [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 19-28]
Passive Defence Investigate of Design Layered Defense Area of High-Rise Office Buildings [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 41-53]
Passive Defence Disaster Management Support Centers Localization Based on the Principles of Passive Defense (Case Study: Tabriz Metropolis) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 73-89]
Passive Defence Passive Defense Requirements for Airport Site Selection Case Study (Analysis of Current Bushehr Airport And its Future Site) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 87-100]
Passive Defence Numerical Study of the Impact of Explosive Material Specifications on Tunnel Boring [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 19-27]
Passive Defence Principle of passive defense of the power system against electromagnetic threats [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 65-88]
Passive Defence Clustering of Crowded Urban Places from the Perspective of Passive Defence [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 67-76]
Passive Defense principles of Designing Underground Spaces Based on Passive Defense Considerations [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 29-40]
Passive Defense Threats of Design and Implementation of Tunnels Shafts in Passive Defense Point of View [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 9-18]
Passive Defense Evaluation and Prioritize Human Made Hostile Threats at Train Organizational Stations with Passive Defense Approach [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 57-67]
Passive Defense Studying on Design Strategies Based on Passive Defense in District Texture (Case Study: Ilam) [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 13-22]
Passive Defense Robust Location of Hospitals in with Passive Defense by Integrated AHP-TOPSIS Method (Case Study; Amol County) [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 33-46]
Passive Defense Immunity of Fisheries Industry in Persian Gulf by Retrofitting it Using Passive Defense [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 47-56]
Passive Defense defense spatial planning in The decentralization of utilization the TIS model )Case Study: Compare the Natanz Powerhouse with North Korea Powerhouse( [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 63-76]
Passive Defense Analysis of the Principles and Approaches of Passive Defense in Planning the use of Urban Lands [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 11-24]
Passive Defense Spatial Analysis of Structural- Physical Vulnerability of Residential Land use With Passive Defense Approach using GIS System (A Case Study: Ahvaz Zone 6) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 37-48]
Passive Defense Site Selection of Urban Subway Stations with Passive Defense Principles (A Case Study: Zone 13 of Isfahan City) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 49-60]
Passive Defense The Relationship between the Economic Defence and Resistance Economics [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 103-113]
Passive Defense Enhancing Security of Power Transmission Systems Against Destructive Attacks in the Field of the Passive Defense [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 11-19]
Passive Defense Prioritizing Metro Stations as Underground Shelters Based on the Passive Defense Considerations (Case Study: 6 Central Stations of Line 1 and 2 of Tabriz Metro) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 35-46]
Passive Defense Application of Scientific-Practical Approach of War Engineering in the Holy Defense, as the Model of the Passive Defense in Urbanism [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 131-142]
Passive Defense Phase-Sensitive Distributed Fiber Optic Sensor in Passive Defense Measures [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 17-31]
Passive Defense Reinforcing Power Network Infrastructures by Employing Passive Defense Applications [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 57-67]
Passive Defense Vulnerability Assessment of Dezful’s Passive Defense Against Air Attacks [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 69-77]
Passive Defense The Absence of an Effective Relationship between Architecture and Passive Defense in Academic Fields [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 79-91]
Passive Defense Phase-Sensitive Distributed Fiber Optic Sensorin Passive Defense Measures [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 93-103]
Passive Defense The Criteria for Locating Military Barracks by Considering the Aspects of Passive Defense [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 31-44]
Passive Defense Analyzing City Structure with Defense Perspective During Wartime with Emphasis on Distance as a Factor (Case Study: Turkmen Port City) [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 59-72]
Passive Defense Spatial Planning of Houses with Passive Defense Approach (Case Study of Mashhad Noghan Neighborhood) [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 73-85]
Passive Defense Infrastructure’s Vulnerability Assessment of West Azerbaijan Province with Passive Defense Approach [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 97-108]
Passive Defense Infrastructure’s Vulnerability Assessment of West Azerbaijan Province with Passive Defense Approach [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 109-122]
Passive Defense Providing Architectural Patterns for Designing Hidden Buildings Against Military Threats Based on the Built-in Camouflage Method [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 83-95]
Passive Defense The Study of Molecular Detection Systems of PCR-Based Biological Threats with Field Applications [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 97-105]
Passive Defense Urban Vulnerability Zoning with Passive Defense Approach and VIKOR Modeling, Case study: Ahvaz Metropolitan Area [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 63-74]
Passive Defense Review and Comparison of Network Steganography Methods Based On Different Classifications [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 95-109]
Passive Defense Fiber Bragg Grating Sensor as the Most Effective Distributed Optical Fiber Sensor in Defense Applications of Civil Structures [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 15-24]
Passive Defense Investigating Awareness and attitude of relevant experts on transgenic products [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1-11]
Passive Defense Effective Factors in Acceptance of Information Technology and Social Networks for Presenting Passive Defense Strategies [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 25-38]
Passive Defense Clarifying the Principles of Passive Defense in the Architectural Design of Underground Residential Complexes by Delphi Method [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 39-50]
Passive Defense Compliance review of the Sensitive commercial Centers of Tehran with the Requirements of Passive Defense Using Fuzzy Mathematics (Case study: Kourosh Commercial Complex) [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 13-22]
Passive Defense Risk Assessment of Hydroelectric Concrete Dams Using Combined FEMA and RAMCAP Method with Passive Defense Approach, Case Study: Leero Concrete Dam [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 83-94]
Passive Defense Evaluation of City’s Structural Vulnerability to Earthquake with Non-Active Defense Approach (Case Study: District 2 of Tehran) [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 31-43]
Passive Defense New Critical Infrastructure Protection Strategies [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1-14]
Passive Defense Conceptual Design of the CCD Integrate Management System in Military Industries [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 15-25]
Passive Defense The Effective Factors of Emergency Evacuation in Subway Stations using the Pathfinder 2017 Simulation Software and Presenting Engineering Strategies with Passive Defense Approach Antennas [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 17-32]
Passive Defense Progressive Collapse analysis of Dual System “Special Moment Steel Frame with Special Concrete Shear Wall” [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 67-87]
Passive Defense Evaluation of Zahedan City Defense Vulnerability using the AHP Method [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 73-86]
Passive Defense Investigating the Factors Related to the Acceptance and Application of Passive Defense in ICT: A Case Study of Highway Patrol and Traffic Control (Known as RAHVAR) Police Officers in the Border Areas of South Khorasan [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 47-58]
Passive Defense Seismic Vulnerability Assessment of Yasooj Hospitals from the Perspective of Passive Defense and ATC Methods [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-12]
Passive Defense Site Selection of Multi-Purpose Urban Shelters with Passive Defense Approach (Case Study: Bojnourd City) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 49-58]
Passive Defense Placement of Defense Centers from the Perspective of Passive Defense in the Country’s Northwestern Regions the Using Geographical Information System (GIS) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 65-80]
Passive Defense Nuclear Defense and its Effect on Reducing Contamination of Farm Animals and Livestock Products [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 21-34]
Passive Defense Evaluation of Passive Defense Indicators in Rural Areas (Case Study: Villages of Kermanshah Province) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 35-48]
Passive Defense Presenting Passive Defense Strategies in the Architecture of Medical Centers; Case Study: Shahid Beheshti Medical Training Center in Qom [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 19-31]
Passive Defense Examining the Methods of Information Compromise and its Countermeasures Techniques [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 1-12]
Passive Defense Improving MFCC Method for Speaker Recognition in Spying Operations [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 13-18]
Passive Defense Spatial Analysis and Site Selection of Urban Gas Stations in Regards to Passive Defense Approach (Case Study: Region 14 of Tehran) [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 19-31]
Passive Defense Analysis and Study of Concrete Dike on Vulnerability Mitigation of Fuel Tanks against Explosions [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 31-39]
Passive Defense Landmine Detection by Passive Infrared Thermography Using Image Processing Techniques [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 41-52]
Passive Defense Site Selection of Police Centers in Accordance with Passive Defense Using GIS Software (Case Study: The City of Kazeroon) [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 53-61]
Passive Defense Passive Defense in Power Distribution Systems [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 1-11]
Passive Defense Elevated Expressways Vulnerability Assessment with Passive Defense Approach (Case Study: Sadr Elevated Expressway) [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 57-68]
Passive Defense The Study of Smokes Effects on Radar [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 1-10]
Passive Defense Introducing Strategic Topics in Nation-Wide Electrical System Sustainability Management from War-Related Crisis Management Perspectives [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 11-18]
Passive Defense Site Location of Public Shelters with Passive Defense Approach in the City of Tehran, Region 16 [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 29-47]
Passive Defense The Role of Intrusion Detection Systems in Web Services Security [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 65-77]
Passive Defense A Review and an Introduction to the Architectural Spatial Structure of Field Hospitals [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 1-15]
Passive Defense Assessment of Effective Parameters on Passive Defense at Shiraz Railroad Station Against Airborne Threats [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 17-27]
Passive Defense Fault Tolerance in the MLP Neural Networks Using Triple Modular Redundancy [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 51-61]
Passive Defense Passive Defense Considerations in the Site Location of Reservoir Dams Using the AHP Method [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 63-69]
Passive Defense Passive Defense Necessities in Design of Concrete Staircases [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 33-40]
Passive Defense Securing software based on secure coding [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 41-50]
Passive Defense Considerations of Designing the Ventilation of Defensive Underground Structures [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 61-71]
Passive Defense Passive Defense Necessities in Design of Concrete Staircases [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 33-40]
Passive Defense Securing software based on secure coding [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 41-50]
Passive Defense Considerations of Designing the Ventilation of Defensive Underground Structures [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 61-71]
Passive Defense Strategies for supply and localization in power systems with a passive defense approach [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 89-98]
Passive Defense An Enquiry into Blackouts and the Presentation of Solutions to Deal with Threats and Vulnerabilities of the Power Network Through the Passive Defense Approach [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 65-79]
Passive Defense The Design and Location Assignment of Multi-Purpose Forest Parks with Passive Defense Requirements (Case study of Tehran: Region no.4) [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 53-63]
Passive Defense The Prioritization of Potential Threats and Evaluation of the Location of Semnan City Infrastructure in Vulnerable Areas with Passive Defense Approach [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 27-37]
Passive Defense Investigating the Effect of Geomorphological Capabilities and Limitations on Passive Defense of Arvand River Shores in Abadan District [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 11-20]
Passive Defense The Introduction of a Strategic Approach to Plasma Application Against Threats from Electromagnetic Pulses [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 15-26]
Passive Defense The Analysis of the Concept of Passive Defense in Road Transport Network Management Using the Defense Experiences (Case Study: Khuzestan Province) [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 39-52]
Passive Defense The Assessment of Physical Vulnerability of Urban Settlements (Case Study: Ahvaz City) [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 95-108]
Passive Defense Passive Defense in the Field of Subsistence Threats from the Perspective of Quran and Hadiths [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 69-85]
Passive Defense Location of Dez River Flood Risk Maps with Passive Defense Approach (Case Study of Dezful City) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 87-97]
Passive Defense Identification and Validation of Passive Defense Evaluation Indicators in the Establishment of Agricultural Industries [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 25-47]
Passive Defense Providing a Model of Passive Defense in the Development of Sports Facilities in Tabriz [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 83-95]
Passive Defense Optimal Location of Urban Shelters, with a Passive Defense Approach By the FAHP Method and ARC GIS Software (Case study: District 18 of Tehran) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 25-36]
Passive Defense Comparing Cyber Security Maturity and Information Security Maturity Models and Identifying Common Cyber Security Indicators [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 21-38]
Passive Defense Investigating the Design Requirements of Dorud City Docking Station from the Perspective of Passive Defense [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 107-123]
Passive Defense Assessing Citizens' Attitudes Toward Security in Cyberspace with a Passive Defense Approach (Case Study: Damghan) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 39-53]
Passive Defense Finding the Optimal Size and Placement for the Sources of Distributed Generation (DG) of and Capacitors in the Distribution Networks by Microgrid Segmentation with a Passive Defense Approach [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-14]
Passive Defense Network-Spatial Analysis of Urban Aassets from the Point of View of Passive Defense (Study Area: Sabzeva City) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 95-114]
Passive Defense Disruption in the DSMAC Positioning System in Cruise Missiles [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 25-36]
Passive Defense Hospital Site Selection Using the Fuzzy Method and Passive Defense Approach (Case Study: Urmia City) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 129-138]
Passive Defense A Strategic Approach to the Spatial Organization with Emphasizing on Converging Sustainable Architecture and Passive Defense [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 63-77]
Passive Defense Investigating and Assessing the Vulnerability of Transportation Networks and Analyzing its Interaction with Urban Airports [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 111-117]
Passive Defense Landscape as Architecture A New Approach to Saving Architecture by Landscape with a Passive Defense Approach [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 99-109]
Passive Defense Identifying and Prioritizing Effective Dimensions, Factors and Indexes in the Construction of Field Hospitals, Taking into Account Aspects of Passive Defense (Case Study: Field Hospitals During the Holy Defense Era) [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 85-97]
Passive Defense Studying the Adaptation of the Historic Cities to the Principles of Modern Passive-Defense in the Central Plateau of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1-14]
Passive Defense Designing a Model of Domestic Sewage and Urban Industries in the Drinking Water Supply Chain of Rasht Metropolis [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 53-64]
Passive Defense Design Analysis of Noshabad Owi Underground Complex from the Perspective of Passive Defense [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 65-82]
Passive Defense Evaluation of Urban Land Use with Emphasis on Passive Defense [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-11]
Passive Defense The Approach of Passive Defense in the Location of Essential Items Storage with the Help of AHP [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 101-110]
Passive Defense Assessing the Vulnerability of Urban Housing the Passive Defense approach [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 57-74]
Passive Defense Presenting a Model to Identify the Relationship Between Effective Factors in the Construction and Establishment of Field Hospitals with a Passive Defense Approach [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 75-83]
Passive Defense Application of Mathematical Model in Biological Passive Defense: Simulation of Pollution Flow in Groundwater [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 29-36]
Passive Defense Simulating the Detection of Tunnels Using the Electrical Resistance Method [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 37-45]
Passive Defense Rereading the Principles and Concepts of Passive Defense in the Historical City of Masouleh [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 47-60]
Passive Defense Assessment of the Livability of the Neighborhoods of Region 4 of Urmia City Based on the Principles of Passive Defense [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 73-86]
Passive Defense Analyzing the Role of Command and Control System in Crisis Management from the Passive Defense Point of View [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 119-132]
Passive Defense Presenting a Strategy for the Localization of Smart Textiles Passive Defense Approach [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1-15]
Passive Defense Reduction of Radiation Pollution in the Agricultural Environment by Using Nuclear Defense [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 113-130]
Passive Defense Analysis of Resilience Indicators in Urban Blocks with Passive Defense Approach (Case Study: Tehran Metropolis) [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 57-75]
Passive Defense Supply and Localization Strategies of Pulsed Power Equipment with a Passive Defense Approach [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-16]
Passive Defense Features of the Integrated Command and Control System of Urban Infrastructure [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 33-52]
Passive Defense An Analysis of the Role of Social Capital in Passive Defense in Border Rregions (Case Study: Baneh City) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-10]
Passive Defense Strategies for Reducing Threats in Livestock Production with a Passive Defense Approach [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 111-128]
Passive Defense Prioritization of Passive Defense Requirements in the Architectural Design of Educational Centers [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 31-42]
Passive Defense Studying Strategies to Stabilize the Economy of Sistan and Baluchistan Province with Passive Defense Approach [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 11-30]
Passive Defense Developing a Hybrid Resilience Model for Urban Water supply Networks Case Study: Babol City [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 99-111]
Passive Defense Potential threats of goldfish (Carassius auratus) as a non-native and invasive species [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 63-67]
Passive Defense Identifying Physical and Environmental Requirements for Preventing Urban Vulnerability Based on Passive Defense Principles (Case Study: Region 2 of Urmia City) [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 85-94]
Passive Defense Developing effective strategies for managing threats and opportunities in border areas from the perspective of passive defense (Case study: Iran-Turkey border) [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 21-37]
Passive Defense Analysis of Passive Defense Considerations and Requirements in Hospital Design: A Case Study of Shahid Rajaee Heart Hospital, Tehran [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 95-109]
Passive Defense Design and Analysis of Scientific Networks on the Emerging and Safe Explosive Material (TKX-50) Using the Scientometric Software VOSviewer [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 71-89]
Passive Defense Passive Defense and Earthquake Risk Assessment in Urban Centers Using Linear Allocation Techniques (Case Study of Kermanshah Metropolis) [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 105-120]
Passive Defense Requirements for multipurpose underground spaces [(Articles in Press)]
Passive Defense Radioactive Contamination Management in Pasture and Forest Ecosystems with Nuclear Defense Approach [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 37-52]
Passive Defense Explaining the Role of Light in Creating Spatial Desirability of Metro Stations with a Safety and Security Approach [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 53-71]
Passive Defense Analysis of Design Components for Safe Residential Complexes with a Passive Defense Approach (A Case Study of Tabriz ) [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 123-140]
Passive Defense Evaluation of Considerations of Indicators and Principles of Passive Defense in Urban Water Infrastructures of Ilam [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 141-162]
Passive Defense Experimental Investigation of Impact and Friction Sensitivities of AP/Al/HTPB Propellant (19 wt.% Al): A Physical Hardening and Passive Defense Approach for Production Infrastructure [(Articles in Press)]
Passive Defense Optimization of Critical Infrastructure Location Using TTH Metaheuristic Algorithm with Cost-Benefit Principle Approach [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 193-211]
Passive Defense Assessment of Physical and Environmental Vulnerabilities of Hospitals Against Airstrikes and Proposed Mitigation Strategies (Case Study: Hazrat Vali-Asr Hospital, Birjand) [(Articles in Press)]
Passive Defense Analysis of Factors Affecting Economic Crisis Management in Families (With Emphasis on Resistance Identity) [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 73-89]
Passive Defense Conceptual Modeling of Urban Fire and Accident Risk Management with a Passive Defense Approach (Case Study: Mashhad Metropolis) [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 163-191]
Passive Defense Assessment of the Vulnerability Status of Urban Infrastructure from the Perspective of Passive Defense (Case Study: Ilam City) [(Articles in Press)]
Passive Defense Assessing the Role of Crisis Management and Passive Defense in Promoting the Sustainability of Critical Energy Infrastructures [(Articles in Press)]
Passive Defense' Assessing the Maturity Status and Analyzing the Relative Importance of Smart City Sensors with Emphasis on Passive Defense Requirements - A Case Study of Tehran Region 1 [(Articles in Press)]
Passive Defense' Exploring Expert Subjectivity in Assessing the Physical and Functional Vulnerability of Desalination Plants: A Q-Methodology Approach [(Articles in Press)]
Passive defense requirements Examining the Passive Defense Criteria in the Construction of Metro Station Structures (Case study: Station A09 (Motahari Square) Qom Metro Line A Project) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 79-93]
Passive Defensive The Strategic Study of Reducing the Vulnerability of Power Systems Against Electromagnetic Pulses [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 71-86]
Passive Infrared Thermography Landmine Detection by Passive Infrared Thermography Using Image Processing Techniques [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 41-52]
Path-Finding Explaining Path-Finding Elements in Emergency Evacuation of Buildings-Case Study: IRAN MALL Cultural, Commercial and Service Complex [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 59-71]
Path-Finding Procedure Explaining Path-Finding Elements in Emergency Evacuation of Buildings-Case Study: IRAN MALL Cultural, Commercial and Service Complex [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 59-71]
Pathology faults Designing an Expert System for Intelligent Management of Earthquake-Induced Crisis in Tehran [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 11-28]
Pattern principles of Designing Underground Spaces Based on Passive Defense Considerations [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 29-40]
Pattern mapping The Mapping Pattern of Quantum Technologies in Ict and Basic Electronic Missions of the Target Organization [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 49-59]
Peak Particle Velocity Investigation of the Effects of Noise and Vibration of Qom Metro Train into Entrance of Ghiyasieh Madrasseh [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 11-22]
PE file Improving Omniunpack Alghorithm in Generic Unpacking PE File with Page Monitoring [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 45-58]
Penetration Depth Analytical and numerical Study of the Penetration Depth of Double Nose Rigid Projectiles in Concrete Targets by Considering the Friction [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 33-46]
Perimeter Intrusion Detection Systems(PIDS) Investigation and Evaluation of Peripheral Intrusion Detection Systems Based on Fiber Optic Sensors & Their Application in Border Areas [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 55-66]
Perimeter Security Investigation and Evaluation of a Method for Vibration Event Detection Using an Optical Fiber Sensor Based on Optical Frequency Domain Reflectometry [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 53-59]
Persian Gulf Immunity of Fisheries Industry in Persian Gulf by Retrofitting it Using Passive Defense [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 47-56]
Persistence on surface The Role of Contaminated Surfaces and Environments in the Spread of Coronaviruses and Inactivation of Viruses with Disinfectant Agents [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 87-94]
Petroleum Product Transmission Lines Elaborating Resilience Indices in Petroleum Product Transmission Line Projects [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-11]
Phase-Sensitive OTDR (Ф-OTDR) Phase-Sensitive Distributed Fiber Optic Sensor in Passive Defense Measures [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 17-31]
Phase-Sensitive OTDR (Ф-OTDR) Phase-Sensitive Distributed Fiber Optic Sensorin Passive Defense Measures [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 93-103]
Pitching Mechanism Wall Design and Manufacture of Angular Oscillation Mechanism for Offensive and Defensive Models Testing With Mathematical Modeling [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 1-6]
Planning Resiliency, an Answer to Existing Passive Defense Concerns About the Classical Reliability-Oriented View in Electric Power Networks [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 1-22]
Planning Spatial Planning of Houses with Passive Defense Approach (Case Study of Mashhad Noghan Neighborhood) [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 73-85]
Plasma The Introduction of a Strategic Approach to Plasma Application Against Threats from Electromagnetic Pulses [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 15-26]
Plastic Hinge Numerical Investigation of Seismic Performance of Thin Steel Shear Walls Without Stiffeners with Passive Defense Approach [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-18]
Police Station Site Selection of Police Centers in Accordance with Passive Defense Using GIS Software (Case Study: The City of Kazeroon) [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 53-61]
Polymorphic Malware Detection Using Image Visualization [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 95-101]
Polyolefin fibers Investigation of the Impact Resistance, Microstructure and Weight Loss in Fibrous Pozzolanic Concrete Containing Fibers, Under High Temperatures [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 11-23]
Ports development The Impact of Development of Coastal Industrial Clusters on Population and National Security: A Special Approach Towards the Role of Ports in the Fishery Clusters’ Development [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 73-81]
Power Analysis An Introduction to Enhance the Security of Cryptographic Algorithms against Side Channel Attacks Using the Threshold Implementation Approach [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 41-52]
Power Distribution Systems Passive Defense in Power Distribution Systems [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 1-11]
Power grid Resilience Improving the Resilience of Power Grids in the Face of Focused Attacks Using the Contingency Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1-10]
Power Grid Vulnerability Analysis A Review on Optimal Resource Allocation Methodsto Defend the Power Grids against Intentional Attacks [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 15-31]
Power System Resilience A Comprehensive Review of Power System Resilience Against High-Impact Low-Probability Events [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 49-66]
Power System Stability Determination Priority of Lines Interrupt Connected to Substation for Reduction of Graphite Bomb Damages [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 7-18]
Power System Stability Reduction of Graphite Bomb Damages by Considering Power System Stability [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 69-71]
Power Transmission Systems Enhancing Security of Power Transmission Systems Against Destructive Attacks in the Field of the Passive Defense [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 11-19]
Ppetrochemical Industries Passive Defense Components in the Design of Storage Tanks for Hazardous Chemical Industries [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 11-24]
Prestress The Effect of Prestressing on the Dynamic Response of Concrete Slabs under Blast Loading [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 61-70]
Prestressed Concrete Bridges Behaviuor of Prestressed Concrete Bridge Under Blast Loading [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 1-10]
Prevention A Classification of SQL Injection Attacks and Techniques to Defend These Attacks in the Passive Defense [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 101-117]
Principle Component Analysis(PCA) Passive people Identification using video footage of them walking [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 33-39]
Prioritization The Prioritization of Potential Threats and Evaluation of the Location of Semnan City Infrastructure in Vulnerable Areas with Passive Defense Approach [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 27-37]
Progressive Collapse Study of Progressive Collapse in Reinforced Concrete Special Moment Resisting Frames Due to the Sudden Removal of Columns [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 21-33]
Progressive Collapse Evaluation the progressive collapse of steel structures with beam to column - tree connections [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-13]
Progressive Collapse Progressive Collapse analysis of Dual System “Special Moment Steel Frame with Special Concrete Shear Wall” [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 67-87]
Progressive Collapse The Evaluation of Progressive Collapse in the Space-Structure with the Scenario of Simultaneous Removal of a Column and Brace (Case Study: Wind Tunnel Retaining Structure) [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1-10]
Progressive Collapse Determination of the Critical Column in the Phenomenon of Progressive Collapse of the Steel Bending Frame Considering the Effect of Soil-Structure Interactions with both the Direct and Indirect Methods [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1-13]
Project Management Body Of Knowledge Risk Assessment in Road Construction Projects Based on the PMBOK Standard Case study: (Cable Bridge Construction Project the City of Sari) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 55-66]
Project process Improving software quality assurance using common international standards [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 77-97]
Prometheus evolutionary algorithm Systematic Analysis of Safety Indicator in Security and Cyber Defense of Knowledge-Based Organizations in the Iran [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 87-103]
Protection of constructional structures Fiber Bragg Grating Sensor as the Most Effective Distributed Optical Fiber Sensor in Defense Applications of Civil Structures [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 15-24]
Protective Clothing Investigation of Various Kind Material Utilized in NBC Clothing [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 47-57]
Protect Pedestrians Design and Layout of Bollards to Protect Pedestrians Against Vehicle-Borne Improvised Explosive Device [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 25-36]
Pulsed Power Supply and Localization Strategies of Pulsed Power Equipment with a Passive Defense Approach [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-16]
Push-Down Study of Progressive Collapse in Reinforced Concrete Special Moment Resisting Frames Due to the Sudden Removal of Columns [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 21-33]
Pushover Analysis Determination of the Critical Column in the Phenomenon of Progressive Collapse of the Steel Bending Frame Considering the Effect of Soil-Structure Interactions with both the Direct and Indirect Methods [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1-13]

R

Radar The Study of Smokes Effects on Radar [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 1-10]
Radar cross section Radar Cross Section Reduction Methods for Microstrip Antennas [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 27-37]
Radar Pulse Sorting Design an Optimum Hierarchical Clustering Algorithm for Radar Pulse Clustering in ESM Processor [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 23-31]
Radioactive Particulate Matter Determining the Concentration, Seasonal Changes and Shelf Life of Natural Radioactive Particles in the Air of Tehran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 49-56]
RAHVAR Staff Investigating the Factors Related to the Acceptance and Application of Passive Defense in ICT: A Case Study of Highway Patrol and Traffic Control (Known as RAHVAR) Police Officers in the Border Areas of South Khorasan [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 47-58]
Railroad Station Assessment of Effective Parameters on Passive Defense at Shiraz Railroad Station Against Airborne Threats [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 17-27]
Railway Station Investigating the Design Requirements of Dorud City Docking Station from the Perspective of Passive Defense [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 107-123]
Raman amplifier Phase-Sensitive Distributed Fiber Optic Sensor in Passive Defense Measures [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 17-31]
Raman amplifier Phase-Sensitive Distributed Fiber Optic Sensorin Passive Defense Measures [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 93-103]
RAMCAP Risk Assessment of Hydroelectric Concrete Dams Using Combined FEMA and RAMCAP Method with Passive Defense Approach, Case Study: Leero Concrete Dam [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 83-94]
Ranking Evaluation of the Most Important Effective Indicators in Improving the Safety and Health of Sports Venues in Tehran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 85-99]
Rayleigh Scattering Phase-Sensitive Distributed Fiber Optic Sensor in Passive Defense Measures [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 17-31]
Rayleigh Scattering Phase-Sensitive Distributed Fiber Optic Sensorin Passive Defense Measures [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 93-103]
RC column Investigation on Relations Available for Residual Axial Resistance Estimation of Reinforced Concrete Columns under Blast Loading [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 33-45]
RC Slab Numerical Assessment of the Reinforced Ultra-High Performance Concrete Slab Subjected to Blast loading [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 15-23]
Reactive Powder Concrete (RPC) Studying of the Reactive Powder Concrete Behavior Reinforcing with Fiber Subjected to Blast Load [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 73-84]
Real-time Drone Detection Acoustic Shield: Lightweight Neural Network for Audio-Based Drone Detection and Classification [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 121-135]
Real-Time Process Hadoop Framework and Uses and its Challenges [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 61-68]
Reciprocating Pitch Motion Design and Manufacture of Angular Oscillation Mechanism for Offensive and Defensive Models Testing With Mathematical Modeling [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 1-6]
Recurrence Time Study of Seismic Parameters and Seismic Risk Analysis (Case Study: Maraghe-Hashtrood Highway project area (second part)) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 29-35]
Reduction of Channel Switching Improving Routing Control Overhead in Ad Hoc Mobile Radio Cognitive Networks by Estimating the Mobility of Secondary Users [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 11-19]
Reduction of operating costs Presentation of an Economic-Environmental Planning Model for the Interconnected Water and Electricity Network Microgrids [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 67-75]
Reduction of pollution Presentation of an Economic-Environmental Planning Model for the Interconnected Water and Electricity Network Microgrids [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 67-75]
Redundancy Fault Tolerance in the MLP Neural Networks Using Triple Modular Redundancy [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 51-61]
Region 1 Of Kermanshah municipality Investigating and analyzing the location of temporary accommodation in crisis conditions with an emphasis on man-made threats (Case Study: District 1 of Kermanshah Municipality) [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 11-24]
Region 1 of Tehran Municipality Ana Site Selection of Multipurpose Urban Shelters Using Geographic Information Systems (Case Study: Region 1 of Tehran Municipality) [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 1-12]
Region 4 Urmia Assessment of the Livability of the Neighborhoods of Region 4 of Urmia City Based on the Principles of Passive Defense [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 73-86]
Regression XGBoost Estimate the Burned Area Caused by Forest Fire with an Approach Based on Machine Learning [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 19-35]
Reinforced Concrete Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Bridge Deck Slab Behavior Under Blast Loading [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 43-52]
Reinforced Concrete Column Effects of RC Columns Strengthening by Steel Jacketing under Blast Loads [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 73-81]
Reinforced Concrete Shear Walls Application of Image Processing Methods in Damage Assessment and Management of Concrete Walls [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 59-64]
Reinforced Soil Wall Numerical Modeling of Blast Air Pressure on Reinforced Soil (RS) Walls [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 51-60]
Reinforced Soil Wall Numerical Modeling of Blast Air Pressure on Reinforced Soil (RS) Walls [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 51-60]
Reinforcement Reinforcing Power Network Infrastructures by Employing Passive Defense Applications [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 57-67]
Reinforcement Retrofitting of Masonry Walls with Reinforced Shotcrete under Blast Load [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 61-72]
Reinforcement Investigating the Deflection of Concrete Slabs Reinforced with CFRP and GFRP Plates and Bars [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 55-65]
Reliability Investigating the Reliability and Availability of Energy Production Systems in Marine Ships to Increase Defense Reliability [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 55-62]
Reliability Reconfiguration of electricity distribution networks to increase resilience and reliability using fuzzy objective functions and game theory [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 27-38]
Reliability Optimal scheduling in multiple microgrids based on increasing the resilience of generated power in the presence of solar-wind power plants and diesel generators using the HGAPSO hybrid optimization algorithm [(Articles in Press)]
Remote control switch Improving Electrical Distribution Systems Resilience by their Optimal and Adaptable Operation in the Presence of Mobile Power Sources [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 105-114]
Renewable Energy Optimal scheduling in multiple microgrids based on increasing the resilience of generated power in the presence of solar-wind power plants and diesel generators using the HGAPSO hybrid optimization algorithm [(Articles in Press)]
Renewable Resources Resilient-oriented Operation Strategies of Electrical Energy Distribution Networks in Critical Situations [(Articles in Press)]
Residential areas Explaining the Indicators for Improving the Resilience of Residential Areas Against Man-Made Threats (Case Study: Evin Neighborhood) [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 103-122]
Residential Complex Clarifying the Principles of Passive Defense in the Architectural Design of Underground Residential Complexes by Delphi Method [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 39-50]
Residential Complex Analysis of Design Components for Safe Residential Complexes with a Passive Defense Approach (A Case Study of Tabriz ) [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 123-140]
Residential Complexes Requirements for multipurpose underground spaces [(Articles in Press)]
Resilience assessment Developing a Hybrid Resilience Model for Urban Water supply Networks Case Study: Babol City [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 99-111]
Resilience indicators The Resilience Ranking of Important Centers Vulnerable to Flood using the AHP-TOPSIS Combined Method (A Case Study of Hamadan) [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 47-60]
Resilience indicators Analysis of Resilience Indicators in Urban Blocks with Passive Defense Approach (Case Study: Tehran Metropolis) [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 57-75]
Resilience indicators Explaining the Indicators for Improving the Resilience of Residential Areas Against Man-Made Threats (Case Study: Evin Neighborhood) [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 103-122]
Resilient Resilient Planning Against Disturbances and Optimal Location Determination for Mobile Energy Storage Systems in Smart Microgrids [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 69-80]
Resistance Economy The Relationship between the Economic Defence and Resistance Economics [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 103-113]
Resistance Economy Strategies to Enhance Resilience Against Economic Sanctions Against Iran as a Tool of Foreign Policy [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 27-48]
Resistance Identity Analysis of Factors Affecting Economic Crisis Management in Families (With Emphasis on Resistance Identity) [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 73-89]
Resistant precast concrete trenches Technical Investigation of Prefabricated Concrete Defense Headquarters Resistant to Explosion Loads [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 15-25]
Response Program Challenges of the Islamic Republic of Iran's Health System Response Program to the Crisis and Exit Strategies (Case Study: Qom Provincial Health Center) [(Articles in Press)]
Restoration Introducing Strategic Topics in Nation-Wide Electrical System Sustainability Management from War-Related Crisis Management Perspectives [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 11-18]
Retrofitting Determining the Appropriate Configuration of FRP in Retrofitting of Concrete Walls Against Blast Loading [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 1-8]
Retrofitting Immunity of Fisheries Industry in Persian Gulf by Retrofitting it Using Passive Defense [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 47-56]
Retrofitting Retrofitting of Masonry Walls with Reinforced Shotcrete under Blast Load [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 61-72]
Retrofitting Analysis of the Effects of the Presence of Protective Concrete Layer on the Effect of Underground Structures Under the Influence of Explosive Charge [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 83-90]
Review Papers A Comprehensive Review of Power System Resilience Against High-Impact Low-Probability Events [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 49-66]
Risk Risk Assessment of Hydroelectric Concrete Dams Using Combined FEMA and RAMCAP Method with Passive Defense Approach, Case Study: Leero Concrete Dam [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 83-94]
Risk Management Risk Assessment in Road Construction Projects Based on the PMBOK Standard Case study: (Cable Bridge Construction Project the City of Sari) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 55-66]
Risk Management The Application of Deep Learning Method in the Management of Environmental Risks of Construction Projects with the View of Passive Defense [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 99-111]
Risk Management Conceptual Modeling of Urban Fire and Accident Risk Management with a Passive Defense Approach (Case Study: Mashhad Metropolis) [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 163-191]
Road Arteries Providing a Model for Assessing the Resilience of Road Transport Arteries [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 41-52]
Road transport network The Analysis of the Concept of Passive Defense in Road Transport Network Management Using the Defense Experiences (Case Study: Khuzestan Province) [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 39-52]
Rootkit An Approach to Rootkit Detection Based on Virtual Machine Introspection [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 33-42]
Rotary Drilling Numerical Study of the Impact of Explosive Material Specifications on Tunnel Boring [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 19-27]
Route Reading Explaining Path-Finding Elements in Emergency Evacuation of Buildings-Case Study: IRAN MALL Cultural, Commercial and Service Complex [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 59-71]
Routing protocols Reviewing Routing Protocols in Adhoc Mobile Networks and Selecting the Appropriate Protocol for an Adhoc Mobile Military Case [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 51-61]
Rubber seismic isolator with FRP fibers Investigating the Effect of Using a Seismic Isolation System to Improve the Behavior of Concrete Buildings with a Very High Degree of Importance and with a Double Side Bearing Resistant System [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 61-72]
Rule-based Artificial Intelligence Strategy for Enhancing the Security of Critical Infrastructure Using Artificial Intelligence [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 1-20]

S

Sabotage Operation Risk Assessment of Power Substations Against Subversive Operations and the Provision of Solutions from the Passive Defence Perspective (The Case Study of a 400KV Power Substation) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 37-44]
Sabzevar city Network-Spatial Analysis of Urban Aassets from the Point of View of Passive Defense (Study Area: Sabzeva City) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 95-114]
Sacred Defense Identifying and Prioritizing Effective Dimensions, Factors and Indexes in the Construction of Field Hospitals, Taking into Account Aspects of Passive Defense (Case Study: Field Hospitals During the Holy Defense Era) [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 85-97]
Safeguarding measures Designing an Expert System for Intelligent Management of Earthquake-Induced Crisis in Tehran [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 11-28]
Safe Housing Analysis of Design Components for Safe Residential Complexes with a Passive Defense Approach (A Case Study of Tabriz ) [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 123-140]
Safe Space Evaluation and Analysis of Passive Defense Structure Requirements in Ahvaz Metro System [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 19-28]
Safe Space Analysis of Design Components for Safe Residential Complexes with a Passive Defense Approach (A Case Study of Tabriz ) [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 123-140]
Safe Structures Threats of Design and Implementation of Tunnels Shafts in Passive Defense Point of View [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 9-18]
Safety Analysis of the Principles and Approaches of Passive Defense in Planning the use of Urban Lands [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 11-24]
Safety Reflection on the Reasons of Using Dome-Formed Structures in Industrial Buildings (case study: Reactor Building of Nuclear Power Plants) [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 61-71]
Safety The Safe Zoning of War-Supporting Cities’ Infrastructure from the Perspective of Passive Defense (A Case Study of Boroujerd City) [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 87-100]
Safety Evaluation of the Most Important Effective Indicators in Improving the Safety and Health of Sports Venues in Tehran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 85-99]
Sandwich Panel A Study on the Explosive Resistance of Sandwich Panels with a New Negative Poisson Bowtie Core [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 57-69]
Satellite A Survey of TerraSAR-X Imagery Satellite for Passive Defense Measurments [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 55-71]
Satellite Communications, DVB-S2 Standard, Pattern Recognition, Radio Frequency Interference (RFI), Statistical and Spectral Features Intelligent Recognition and Classification of Interferers in DVB-S2 Satellite Signals [(Articles in Press)]
Scalability Hadoop Framework and Uses and its Challenges [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 61-68]
Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) Comparing the Impact Strength of Alkali Activated Concrete and Normal Concrete Under High Heat Based on XRD and SEM Tests [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 47-56]
Scheduling Improving Channel Access QoS using Application Scheduling in Internet of Things [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 61-73]
Scientific-Practical Pattern Application of Scientific-Practical Approach of War Engineering in the Holy Defense, as the Model of the Passive Defense in Urbanism [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 131-142]
Secure and Crisis Conditions A Strategic Approach to the Spatial Organization with Emphasizing on Converging Sustainable Architecture and Passive Defense [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 63-77]
Security' Assessing the Maturity Status and Analyzing the Relative Importance of Smart City Sensors with Emphasis on Passive Defense Requirements - A Case Study of Tehran Region 1 [(Articles in Press)]
Segmental tunnel Numerical Simulation of Tunnel–Fault Interaction under Various Tectonic Conditions: A Parametric Sensitivity Analysis Approach to Stability in Active Fault Zones [(Articles in Press)]
Segmental tunnels The Effect of Reverse Slip Faulting on Segmental Tunnels Dug in Soil in Flac 3D Software [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 49-58]
Seismic Behavior The Effect of BRB and CBF Braces on Seismic Behavior of Steel Structures under Near Field Earthquakes [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 139-148]
Seismicity Study of Seismic Parameters and Seismic Risk Analysis (Case Study: Maraghe-Hashtrood Highway project area (second part)) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 29-35]
Seismic risk Rapid Assessment of Building Risk Based on the IRVS Method - A Case Study of a Student Dormitory [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 17-26]
Semnan Using AHP, Topsis Techniques in Passive Defense (Case Study: Semnan) [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 59-72]
Semnan The Prioritization of Potential Threats and Evaluation of the Location of Semnan City Infrastructure in Vulnerable Areas with Passive Defense Approach [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 27-37]
Sentiment Analysis Predicting Public Unrest Using Social Networks, Based on Machine Learning in the Natural Language Processing [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 45-56]
Sequencing Study and Evaluation of Biological Threat of Cotton Bollworm in the West and Central Part of the Golestan Province Using Molecular Method [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 33-40]
Shaft Threats of Design and Implementation of Tunnels Shafts in Passive Defense Point of View [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 9-18]
Shahid Rajaee Heart Hospital Analysis of Passive Defense Considerations and Requirements in Hospital Design: A Case Study of Shahid Rajaee Heart Hospital, Tehran [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 95-109]
Shallow Foundation Investigation of Dynamic Response of Shallow Foundations Against Blast Loading Under Air-to-Ground Rockets and it’s Solutions with Passive Defense Approach [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 23-29]
Ship power system Investigating the Reliability and Availability of Energy Production Systems in Marine Ships to Increase Defense Reliability [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 55-62]
Shooting attacks Modeling and Designing Physical Barriers for the Safety of Hazardous Material Storage Tanks with a Civil Defense Approach [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 1-18]
Short and Long Burst Blind Detection of Burst Signals in the Gaussian Channel [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 13-20]
Short Circuit Reduction of Graphite Bomb Damages by Considering Power System Stability [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 69-71]
Short Circuit Fault Determination Priority of Lines Interrupt Connected to Substation for Reduction of Graphite Bomb Damages [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 7-18]
Short Time Radon Transform STFRT Steganography Audio Based on Zero-Tree Wavelet Transform Algorithm [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 115-130]
Side Channel Attacks An Introduction to Enhance the Security of Cryptographic Algorithms against Side Channel Attacks Using the Threshold Implementation Approach [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 41-52]
Signal Processing Acoustic Shield: Lightweight Neural Network for Audio-Based Drone Detection and Classification [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 121-135]
Signature Based Intrusion Detection The Role of Intrusion Detection Systems in Web Services Security [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 65-77]
Silhouette Passive people Identification using video footage of them walking [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 33-39]
Simulated Annealing The Study and Introducing Artificial Intelligence Algorithm to Solve OptimizationIssues: Application, Advantages and Disadvantages [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 13-24]
Simulation Resilience of Hall Number Two of Mehrabad Airport in Possible Crises and Evaluation of Emergency Evacuation Time [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 15-29]
Simulation Simulating the Detection of Tunnels Using the Electrical Resistance Method [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 37-45]
Simulation of intensity pollution function Application of Mathematical Model in Biological Passive Defense: Simulation of Pollution Flow in Groundwater [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 29-36]
Simulation Software Pathfinder 2017 The Effective Factors of Emergency Evacuation in Subway Stations using the Pathfinder 2017 Simulation Software and Presenting Engineering Strategies with Passive Defense Approach Antennas [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 17-32]
Site Design Investigate of Design Layered Defense Area of High-Rise Office Buildings [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 41-53]
Site Location Site Selection of Police Centers in Accordance with Passive Defense Using GIS Software (Case Study: The City of Kazeroon) [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 53-61]
Site Location Site Location of Public Shelters with Passive Defense Approach in the City of Tehran, Region 16 [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 29-47]
Site selection Using AHP, Topsis Techniques in Passive Defense (Case Study: Semnan) [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 59-72]
Site selection Ana Site Selection of Multipurpose Urban Shelters Using Geographic Information Systems (Case Study: Region 1 of Tehran Municipality) [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 1-12]
Site selection Site Selection of Urban Subway Stations with Passive Defense Principles (A Case Study: Zone 13 of Isfahan City) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 49-60]
Site selection Passive Defense Requirements for Airport Site Selection Case Study (Analysis of Current Bushehr Airport And its Future Site) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 87-100]
Site selection Dual-Purpose Public Shelter Site Selection in Holy Shrines with Passive Defense Approach (Case Study: Hazrat Abdolazim Holy Shrine) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 71-81]
Site selection Spatial Analysis and Site Selection of Urban Gas Stations in Regards to Passive Defense Approach (Case Study: Region 14 of Tehran) [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 19-31]
Site selection Site Selection of Safe Multi-Purpose Urban Spaces in Times of Crisis by Using the Weighted Overlap Index Method; Case Study: Tabas City [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 75-84]
Site selection Spatial–Physical Planning for Post-Earthquake Temporary Housing: Case Study: District 4 of Tabriz City [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 69-83]
Smart Camouflage Simulation of Smart Camouflage in the Visible Region of Spectrum Using Electro-Wetting [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 47-56]
Smart cards Providing a Framework of Solutions to Reduce the Vulnerability of Smart Cards [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 85-95]
Smart City Analyzing of Smart City Components in Order to Improve Urban Services [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 95-105]
Smart City' Assessing the Maturity Status and Analyzing the Relative Importance of Smart City Sensors with Emphasis on Passive Defense Requirements - A Case Study of Tehran Region 1 [(Articles in Press)]
Smart Distribution Network Resiliency, an Answer to Existing Passive Defense Concerns About the Classical Reliability-Oriented View in Electric Power Networks [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 1-22]
Smart Risk Examining the Passive Defense Criteria in the Construction of Metro Station Structures (Case study: Station A09 (Motahari Square) Qom Metro Line A Project) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 79-93]
Smart textiles Presenting a Strategy for the Localization of Smart Textiles Passive Defense Approach [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1-15]
SMES System Regulating the Voltage of the Hybrid DG Power Systems Using From SMES System and FACTS Devices [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 23-34]
Smoke Characteristics An Investigation of Obscuring Smokes [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 29-42]
Smoke Distribution System An Investigation of Obscuring Smokes [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 29-42]
Smoke Generating Material An Investigation of Obscuring Smokes [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 29-42]
Smoke tunnel Comparison of Different Camouflage Obscuration in Infrared Spectral Region (8-14 Micrometer) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 43-50]
SNR Enhancement of LMS Adaptive Filter Performance for Military Noise Reduction Using Genetic Algorithm Optimization of Five Signal Features Combination [(Articles in Press)]
SNR and CZD Steganography Audio Based on Zero-Tree Wavelet Transform Algorithm [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 115-130]
Social Net Addiction Promoting Social Resilience Based on the Relationship Between Difficulty in Emotion Regulation and Cyberspace Applications [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 53-68]
Social networks analysis A Survey on Graph-Based Anomaly Detection Methods in Social Networks [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 1-13]
Software code A Survey and Evaluating Types of Code Amells in Software Pprogram Code Rrefactoring Process [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 11-32]
Software development Improving software quality assurance using common international standards [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 77-97]
Software development A Survey and Evaluating Types of Code Amells in Software Pprogram Code Rrefactoring Process [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 11-32]
Software Engineering A Survey and Evaluating Types of Code Amells in Software Pprogram Code Rrefactoring Process [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 11-32]
Software quality assurance Improving software quality assurance using common international standards [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 77-97]
Software quality assurance environment Improving software quality assurance using common international standards [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 77-97]
Software Standards Improving software quality assurance using common international standards [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 77-97]
Soil-Structure Interactions Determination of the Critical Column in the Phenomenon of Progressive Collapse of the Steel Bending Frame Considering the Effect of Soil-Structure Interactions with both the Direct and Indirect Methods [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1-13]
Solar Cell Investigating the Reliability and Availability of Energy Production Systems in Marine Ships to Increase Defense Reliability [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 55-62]
Solar Collectors Optimal location of solar collector installation using GIS-AHP method in Khorasan Razavi Province [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 111-128]
SO Strategies Studying Strategies to Stabilize the Economy of Sistan and Baluchistan Province with Passive Defense Approach [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 11-30]
South Coast The Impact of Development of Coastal Industrial Clusters on Population and National Security: A Special Approach Towards the Role of Ports in the Fishery Clusters’ Development [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 73-81]
Space Syntax The Role of Urban Streets Network Structure in Creation of Urban Defenseless Spaces, Case study: Qatarchian Neighborhood in the City of Sanandaj [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 79-91]
Spam Botnets Detection by Analyzing Network Traffic Group Activities and Unsuccessful Responses [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 19-27]
Spatial Organization A Strategic Approach to the Spatial Organization with Emphasizing on Converging Sustainable Architecture and Passive Defense [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 63-77]
Spatial Statistics Spatial Analysis of Structural- Physical Vulnerability of Residential Land use With Passive Defense Approach using GIS System (A Case Study: Ahvaz Zone 6) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 37-48]
Speaker Recognition Improving MFCC Method for Speaker Recognition in Spying Operations [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 13-18]
Special Moment Resisting Reinforced Concrete Frame Study of Progressive Collapse in Reinforced Concrete Special Moment Resisting Frames Due to the Sudden Removal of Columns [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 21-33]
Special Protection Scheme Power System Substations Categorizing Based on Their Response to Graphite Bomb Attacks [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 35-46]
Special Values Steganography in the Compressed Image Supplement Using Takin Value Analysis [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 25-34]
Special Vector Steganography in the Compressed Image Supplement Using Takin Value Analysis [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 25-34]
SPH Concrete Dam The Numerical Evaluation of the Effects of Underwater Explosion in Concrete Dams Using a Network-Less Method [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 109-120]
Sports Facilities Providing a Model of Passive Defense in the Development of Sports Facilities in Tabriz [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 83-95]
Sports Facilities Evaluation of the Most Important Effective Indicators in Improving the Safety and Health of Sports Venues in Tehran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 85-99]
Spraying System Comparison of Different Camouflage Obscuration in Infrared Spectral Region (8-14 Micrometer) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 43-50]
Spying Improving MFCC Method for Speaker Recognition in Spying Operations [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 13-18]
SQL Injection Attacks A Classification of SQL Injection Attacks and Techniques to Defend These Attacks in the Passive Defense [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 101-117]
Staircase Passive Defense Necessities in Design of Concrete Staircases [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 33-40]
Staircase Passive Defense Necessities in Design of Concrete Staircases [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 33-40]
Standard 69 Bus Network Finding the Optimal Size and Placement for the Sources of Distributed Generation (DG) of and Capacitors in the Distribution Networks by Microgrid Segmentation with a Passive Defense Approach [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-14]
Static Analysis Study of Progressive Collapse in Reinforced Concrete Special Moment Resisting Frames Due to the Sudden Removal of Columns [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 21-33]
Static Analysis Static Analysis of the Executable File Structure to Detect and Cluster Unknown Malware [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 97-106]
Static analyze Improving Omniunpack Alghorithm in Generic Unpacking PE File with Page Monitoring [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 45-58]
Static and Dynamic Tests Design and Manufacture of Angular Oscillation Mechanism for Offensive and Defensive Models Testing With Mathematical Modeling [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 1-6]
Steel Fiber Experimental Study of Steel Fibers in Improving Mechanical Properties of Fiber Reinforced Concrete [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 45-55]
Steel Fuel Tanks Analysis and Study of Concrete Dike on Vulnerability Mitigation of Fuel Tanks against Explosions [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 31-39]
Steel Jacketing Effects of RC Columns Strengthening by Steel Jacketing under Blast Loads [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 73-81]
Steel Plate Shear Wall Numerical Investigation of Seismic Performance of Thin Steel Shear Walls Without Stiffeners with Passive Defense Approach [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-18]
STEEL STRUCTURES Evaluation the progressive collapse of steel structures with beam to column - tree connections [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-13]
STEEL STRUCTURES The Effect of BRB and CBF Braces on Seismic Behavior of Steel Structures under Near Field Earthquakes [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 139-148]
STEEL STRUCTURES Application of Artificial Intelligence in the Optimal Seismic Design of Steel Structures Based on the Iran Mabhas-10 Regulations [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 83-90]
Steganalysis Steganography in the Compressed Image Supplement Using Takin Value Analysis [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 25-34]
Steganalysis Presenting a New Method of Image Steganalysis Based on MLP Neural Network [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 21-32]
Steganography VoIP Steganography, Applications and Challenges [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 1-9]
Steganography Steganography in the Compressed Image Supplement Using Takin Value Analysis [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 25-34]
Steganography Presenting a New Method of Image Steganalysis Based on MLP Neural Network [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 21-32]
Steganography GAN-Based Image Steganography Using EGD Architecture [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 137-154]
Strategy The Introduction of Strategies to Deal with the Risks of Health-Threatening Factors in Strategic Agricultural Import Products [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1-13]
Strategy The Introduction of a Strategic Approach to Plasma Application Against Threats from Electromagnetic Pulses [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 15-26]
Strategy The Analysis of the Concept of Passive Defense in Road Transport Network Management Using the Defense Experiences (Case Study: Khuzestan Province) [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 39-52]
Strategy Presenting a Strategy for the Localization of Smart Textiles Passive Defense Approach [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1-15]
Strategy Supply and Localization Strategies of Pulsed Power Equipment with a Passive Defense Approach [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-16]
Strategy Developing effective strategies for managing threats and opportunities in border areas from the perspective of passive defense (Case study: Iran-Turkey border) [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 21-37]
Streets Network Structure The Role of Urban Streets Network Structure in Creation of Urban Defenseless Spaces, Case study: Qatarchian Neighborhood in the City of Sanandaj [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 79-91]
Strengthening Effects of RC Columns Strengthening by Steel Jacketing under Blast Loads [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 73-81]
Strengthening Scheme Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete Bridge Columns Against Blast Loading and Comparison of Different Methods of Strengthening [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 27-39]
Strike Passive Defense in Power Distribution Systems [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 1-11]
Strip Model The Effect of the Number of Strip Members on the Numerical Study of The Unstiffened Thin Steel Plate Shear Walls with Passive Defense Approach [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 21-35]
Structural Health Monitoring Application of Image Processing Methods in Damage Assessment and Management of Concrete Walls [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 59-64]
Structural Strategies Review of the Types of Strategies to Improve Security of Industrial Control Systems and Critical Infrastructure [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 1-9]
Structural systems Introduction of Diagrid Structural System [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 43-59]
Structural vulnerability Spatial Analysis of Structural- Physical Vulnerability of Residential Land use With Passive Defense Approach using GIS System (A Case Study: Ahvaz Zone 6) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 37-48]
Supply Chain Designing a Model of Domestic Sewage and Urban Industries in the Drinking Water Supply Chain of Rasht Metropolis [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 53-64]
Supply Chain Assessing the Supply Chain Risk of Small and Medium Companies Due to Economic Threats with a Fuzzy Integrated Approach [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 39-53]
Support vector machine Detection of Cybercrimes in Online Connections by the Data Mining Approach [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 63-70]
Support vector machine A Hybrid Framework for Android Malware Detection Using Improved Particle Swarm Optimization and Fuzzy Kernel Support Vector Machine [(Articles in Press)]
Support Vector Machine(SVM) Passive people Identification using video footage of them walking [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 33-39]
Surface Explosion Analysis of the Effects of the Presence of Protective Concrete Layer on the Effect of Underground Structures Under the Influence of Explosive Charge [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 83-90]
Sustainability Investigation of variables affecting on stability of buildings against fire [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 99-111]
Sustainability A Strategic Approach to the Spatial Organization with Emphasizing on Converging Sustainable Architecture and Passive Defense [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 63-77]
Sustainability Redesigning the urban landscape of dense urban areas with the approach of urban green infrastructure (case study: Sheikh-Hadi neighborhood, District 11 of Tehran Municipality) [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 113-131]
Sustainability Assessing the Role of Crisis Management and Passive Defense in Promoting the Sustainability of Critical Energy Infrastructures [(Articles in Press)]
Sustainable Architecture A Strategic Approach to the Spatial Organization with Emphasizing on Converging Sustainable Architecture and Passive Defense [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 63-77]
Sustainable Tourism Locating and Organizing the Landscape around the Letian Dam in Tehran with a Sustainable Tourism Approach [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 101-111]
SWOT Principle of passive defense of the power system against electromagnetic threats [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 65-88]
SWOT Investigating the Effect of Geomorphological Capabilities and Limitations on Passive Defense of Arvand River Shores in Abadan District [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 11-20]
SWOT The Presentation of Strategies for the Security of Hospitals in Metropolises in Critical Situations with the Passive Defense Approach [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 81-93]
SWOT-AHP Studying Strategies to Stabilize the Economy of Sistan and Baluchistan Province with Passive Defense Approach [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 11-30]
SWOT matrix Strategies for supply and localization in power systems with a passive defense approach [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 89-98]
Symmetric cryptography Some New Topics in Cryptography: Essentials and Applications [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 75-93]
Symmetric cryptography Introducing Bitcoin and its Security Challenges [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 69-80]
Synthetic Aperture Radars (SAR) A Survey of TerraSAR-X Imagery Satellite for Passive Defense Measurments [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 55-71]

T

Tabas city Site Selection of Safe Multi-Purpose Urban Spaces in Times of Crisis by Using the Weighted Overlap Index Method; Case Study: Tabas City [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 75-84]
Taboo Search The Study and Introducing Artificial Intelligence Algorithm to Solve OptimizationIssues: Application, Advantages and Disadvantages [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 13-24]
Tabriz Providing a Model of Passive Defense in the Development of Sports Facilities in Tabriz [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 83-95]
Tabriz Analysis of Design Components for Safe Residential Complexes with a Passive Defense Approach (A Case Study of Tabriz ) [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 123-140]
Tabriz Metro Line 2 Prioritizing Metro Stations as Underground Shelters Based on the Passive Defense Considerations (Case Study: 6 Central Stations of Line 1 and 2 of Tabriz Metro) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 35-46]
Takin Value Analysis Steganography in the Compressed Image Supplement Using Takin Value Analysis [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 25-34]
Tall buildings Introduction of Diagrid Structural System [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 43-59]
Tall buildings Progressive Collapse analysis of Dual System “Special Moment Steel Frame with Special Concrete Shear Wall” [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 67-87]
Techniques of construction The Effect of Construction Techniques on Extending the Functional Life Span of Pre-1300 Hijri Structures in the Central Plateau of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 33-45]
Tehran Passive Defense Approach in the Spatial Zoning of Temporary Accommodation Camps Using the Method of Compilation (AHP-FUZZY, GIS) (a Case Study: Region 8 in Tehran) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 77-86]
Tehran Assessing the Maturity Status and Analyzing the Relative Importance of Smart City Sensors with Emphasis on Passive Defense Requirements - A Case Study of Tehran Region 1 [(Articles in Press)]
Tehran Air Determining the Concentration, Seasonal Changes and Shelf Life of Natural Radioactive Particles in the Air of Tehran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 49-56]
Tehran earthquake Designing an Expert System for Intelligent Management of Earthquake-Induced Crisis in Tehran [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 11-28]
Tehran metropolis Analysis of Resilience Indicators in Urban Blocks with Passive Defense Approach (Case Study: Tehran Metropolis) [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 57-75]
Tehran University of Medical Sciences Assessment of Hospital Preparedness of Tehran University of Medical Sciences for Implementation of Non-Operational Defense Strategies from the Viewpoint of Managers [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 37-50]
Telecommunication Sites A Review on Earthing Systems and Lightning Protection Techniques for Telecommunication Towers on Mountains and Rocky Land [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 7-16]
Tensile Strength Experimental Study of Steel Fibers in Improving Mechanical Properties of Fiber Reinforced Concrete [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 45-55]
TerraSAR-X A Survey of TerraSAR-X Imagery Satellite for Passive Defense Measurments [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 55-71]
Terrorist Attacks A Comprehensive Review of Power System Resilience Against High-Impact Low-Probability Events [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 49-66]
The Continuous Change Botnets Detection by Analyzing Network Traffic Group Activities and Unsuccessful Responses [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 19-27]
Thermal Camouflage Production of thermal camouflage fabric by blade deposition method with company particles [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-10]
Thermal Detector Camouflage Technologies of Infrared Cameras [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 129-143]
Thermal imaging Thermal Concealment and Camouflage of Foxhole Trenches in the Sardasht Plain [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 81-91]
Thermal Sensor Comparison of Different Camouflage Obscuration in Infrared Spectral Region (8-14 Micrometer) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 43-50]
Threat Examining the Methods of Information Compromise and its Countermeasures Techniques [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 1-12]
Threat Passive Defense in Power Distribution Systems [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 1-11]
Threat Elevated Expressways Vulnerability Assessment with Passive Defense Approach (Case Study: Sadr Elevated Expressway) [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 57-68]
Threat The Prioritization of Potential Threats and Evaluation of the Location of Semnan City Infrastructure in Vulnerable Areas with Passive Defense Approach [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 27-37]
Threat Studying the Adaptation of the Historic Cities to the Principles of Modern Passive-Defense in the Central Plateau of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1-14]
Threat assessment Improving the Level of Safety and Reducing the Vulnerability of the Transport Infrastructures of the Border Provinces with the Aim of Increasing Resilience [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 37-53]
Threat Leveling Presenting a Conceptual Model of Leveling Types of Threats in Security and Cyber Defense of Knowledge-Based Organizations in the Country [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 75-100]
Threats An Enquiry into Blackouts and the Presentation of Solutions to Deal with Threats and Vulnerabilities of the Power Network Through the Passive Defense Approach [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 65-79]
Threats Investigating and Assessing the Vulnerability of Transportation Networks and Analyzing its Interaction with Urban Airports [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 111-117]
Threats Developing effective strategies for managing threats and opportunities in border areas from the perspective of passive defense (Case study: Iran-Turkey border) [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 21-37]
Threats Analysis of Passive Defense Considerations and Requirements in Hospital Design: A Case Study of Shahid Rajaee Heart Hospital, Tehran [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 95-109]
Threat to Livelihood Passive Defense in the Field of Subsistence Threats from the Perspective of Quran and Hadiths [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 69-85]
Threshold Implementation An Introduction to Enhance the Security of Cryptographic Algorithms against Side Channel Attacks Using the Threshold Implementation Approach [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 41-52]
TIS model defense spatial planning in The decentralization of utilization the TIS model )Case Study: Compare the Natanz Powerhouse with North Korea Powerhouse( [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 63-76]
TKX-50 Design and Analysis of Scientific Networks on the Emerging and Safe Explosive Material (TKX-50) Using the Scientometric Software VOSviewer [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 71-89]
TMR Fault Tolerance in the MLP Neural Networks Using Triple Modular Redundancy [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 51-61]
Topic Analysis Predicting Public Unrest Using Social Networks, Based on Machine Learning in the Natural Language Processing [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 45-56]
TOPSIS The Resilience Ranking of Important Centers Vulnerable to Flood using the AHP-TOPSIS Combined Method (A Case Study of Hamadan) [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 47-60]
TOPSIS technique Using AHP, Topsis Techniques in Passive Defense (Case Study: Semnan) [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 59-72]
Tracking page memory Improving Omniunpack Alghorithm in Generic Unpacking PE File with Page Monitoring [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 45-58]
Traffic Analysis Pars Anonymity Network Traffic Flow Analysis Using Machine Learning [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-17]
Train Organizational Station Evaluation and Prioritize Human Made Hostile Threats at Train Organizational Stations with Passive Defense Approach [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 57-67]
Train Speed Investigation of the Effects of Noise and Vibration of Qom Metro Train into Entrance of Ghiyasieh Madrasseh [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 11-22]
Transformation products Investigating Awareness and attitude of relevant experts on transgenic products [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1-11]
Transmission lines Reduction of Graphite Bomb Damages by Considering Power System Stability [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 69-71]
Transmission Lines Outage Plan Determination Priority of Lines Interrupt Connected to Substation for Reduction of Graphite Bomb Damages [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 7-18]
Transportation Infrastructure Improving the Level of Safety and Reducing the Vulnerability of the Transport Infrastructures of the Border Provinces with the Aim of Increasing Resilience [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 37-53]
TTH algorithm Optimization of Critical Infrastructure Location Using TTH Metaheuristic Algorithm with Cost-Benefit Principle Approach [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 193-211]
Tunnel Investigation of the effects of two parameters of longitudinal axis rotation angle (bend) and local variation of tunnel cross section on reduction of pressure due to explosion at the tunnel opening [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 15-21]
Tunnel Numerical Study of the Impact of Explosive Material Specifications on Tunnel Boring [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 19-27]
Tunnel Investigation and Analysis of Fiber Concrete Lining of Tunnel Opening Under the Effect of Thermal Load [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 91-103]
Tunnel Simulating the Detection of Tunnels Using the Electrical Resistance Method [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 37-45]
Turkey Developing effective strategies for managing threats and opportunities in border areas from the perspective of passive defense (Case study: Iran-Turkey border) [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 21-37]
Two-level optimization Resilient Planning Against Disturbances and Optimal Location Determination for Mobile Energy Storage Systems in Smart Microgrids [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 69-80]
Type of Job Investigating the Factors Related to the Acceptance and Application of Passive Defense in ICT: A Case Study of Highway Patrol and Traffic Control (Known as RAHVAR) Police Officers in the Border Areas of South Khorasan [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 47-58]

U

UAV UAV Rout Optimization for Maximum Coverage in Images [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 1-10]
UAV Prioritize Factors Affecting the Operation of UAVs on Future Heterogeneous Wars by Using Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 51-61]
UAV threats Effective strategies in defining critical infrastructure protection principles among UAV threats using thematic analysis methodology [(Articles in Press)]
UFC3-340-02 regulation The Numerical Simulation and Blast loading of Safe Chamber for Blast Test under Internal Blast [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 81-90]
Ultra-High Performance Concrete Numerical Assessment of the Reinforced Ultra-High Performance Concrete Slab Subjected to Blast loading [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 15-23]
Underground Architecture Clarifying the Principles of Passive Defense in the Architectural Design of Underground Residential Complexes by Delphi Method [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 39-50]
Underground Facilities Modeling of Geophysical Sensors to Detect Underground Facilities and Presenting Countermeasure Approaches [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 63-76]
Undergrounding lines Improving the Resilience of Power Grids in the Face of Focused Attacks Using the Contingency Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1-10]
Underground Shelter Prioritizing Metro Stations as Underground Shelters Based on the Passive Defense Considerations (Case Study: 6 Central Stations of Line 1 and 2 of Tabriz Metro) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 35-46]
Underground Space principles of Designing Underground Spaces Based on Passive Defense Considerations [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 29-40]
Underground Structures Considerations of Designing the Ventilation of Defensive Underground Structures [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 61-71]
Underground Structures Considerations of Designing the Ventilation of Defensive Underground Structures [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 61-71]
Underground Tunnel Numerical Investigation and Analysis of Blast Wave Propagation Inside Tunnels and Consequent Pressure Calculation on Explosion-Proof Doors [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 57-67]
UNESCO World Organization Rereading the Principles and Concepts of Passive Defense in the Historical City of Masouleh [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 47-60]
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) Conceptualizing Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) and Countermeasures against their Threats in Urban Environments (Case Study: Shahid Mahalati Town, Shahid Chamran Town, and Shahid Beheshti University’s Sarv Complex) [(Articles in Press)]
Unstiffened Thin Steel Plate Shear Wall The Effect of the Number of Strip Members on the Numerical Study of The Unstiffened Thin Steel Plate Shear Walls with Passive Defense Approach [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 21-35]
Unsupervised Extreme Learning Machine Feature selection and intrusion detection in wireless sensor networks with Unsupervised Extreme Learning Machine (UELM) [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 25-40]
Urban Studying on Design Strategies Based on Passive Defense in District Texture (Case Study: Ilam) [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 13-22]
Urban Battlefield Conceptualizing Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) and Countermeasures against their Threats in Urban Environments (Case Study: Shahid Mahalati Town, Shahid Chamran Town, and Shahid Beheshti University’s Sarv Complex) [(Articles in Press)]
Urban crisis Urban Vulnerability Zoning with Passive Defense Approach and VIKOR Modeling, Case study: Ahvaz Metropolitan Area [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 63-74]
Urban decay The Role of Urban Streets Network Structure in Creation of Urban Defenseless Spaces, Case study: Qatarchian Neighborhood in the City of Sanandaj [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 79-91]
Urban Design Guide Prioritizing Metro Stations as Underground Shelters Based on the Passive Defense Considerations (Case Study: 6 Central Stations of Line 1 and 2 of Tabriz Metro) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 35-46]
Urban Gas Stations Spatial Analysis and Site Selection of Urban Gas Stations in Regards to Passive Defense Approach (Case Study: Region 14 of Tehran) [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 19-31]
Urban Immune Safety Assessment of Ilam and Providing Defensive Strategies from the Perspective of Civil Defense [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 47-56]
Urban Landscap Investigating the Principles of Non-Active Defense in the View of the Historical City of Tabriz During the Qajar Era [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 105-118]
Urban Land Use Evaluation Economic Resilience of Urban Land Use (Case Study: Region 1 Tehran) [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 29-36]
Urban Management Application of Scientific-Practical Approach of War Engineering in the Holy Defense, as the Model of the Passive Defense in Urbanism [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 131-142]
Urban Management The Assessment of Physical Vulnerability of Urban Settlements (Case Study: Ahvaz City) [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 95-108]
Urban Management - Urban Crisis Identifying the role and capacity of the metro system in emergency evacuation of Tehran and providing crisis management solutions [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 1-14]
Urban Planning Analysis of the Principles and Approaches of Passive Defense in Planning the use of Urban Lands [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 11-24]
Urban Planning Clustering of Crowded Urban Places from the Perspective of Passive Defence [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 67-76]
Urban Planning Evaluation of Urban Land Use with Emphasis on Passive Defense [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-11]
Urban Resilience Analysis of Resilience Indicators in Urban Blocks with Passive Defense Approach (Case Study: Tehran Metropolis) [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 57-75]
Urban Resilience Requirements for multipurpose underground spaces [(Articles in Press)]
Urban Resilience Conceptual Modeling of Urban Fire and Accident Risk Management with a Passive Defense Approach (Case Study: Mashhad Metropolis) [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 163-191]
Urban security Site Selection of Police Centers in Accordance with Passive Defense Using GIS Software (Case Study: The City of Kazeroon) [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 53-61]
Urban Services Analyzing of Smart City Components in Order to Improve Urban Services [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 95-105]
URBAN SHELTERS Optimal Location of Urban Shelters, with a Passive Defense Approach By the FAHP Method and ARC GIS Software (Case study: District 18 of Tehran) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 25-36]
Urban Spaces Clustering of Crowded Urban Places from the Perspective of Passive Defence [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 67-76]
Urban Spaces Analyzing and Identifying the Indicators of Urban Parks Planning and Design with Passive Defense Approach [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 61-70]
Urban structure Evaluation of City’s Structural Vulnerability to Earthquake with Non-Active Defense Approach (Case Study: District 2 of Tehran) [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 31-43]
Urban Threats Clustering of Crowded Urban Places from the Perspective of Passive Defence [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 67-76]
Urban vulnerability Assessment of the Vulnerability Status of Urban Infrastructure from the Perspective of Passive Defense (Case Study: Ilam City) [(Articles in Press)]
Urmia Hospital Site Selection Using the Fuzzy Method and Passive Defense Approach (Case Study: Urmia City) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 129-138]
Urmia city Evaluation and Defense Survey of Urmia City Using GIS [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 33-48]

V

Vegetation The Impact of Vegetation Cover Changes on Optimal Site Selection for Offensive and Defensive Operations )Case Study: Border Counties in Northwest Iran) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 71-86]
Vehicle-Borne Improvised Explosive Device Design and Layout of Bollards to Protect Pedestrians Against Vehicle-Borne Improvised Explosive Device [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 25-36]
Ventilation Considerations of Designing the Ventilation of Defensive Underground Structures [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 61-71]
Ventilation Considerations of Designing the Ventilation of Defensive Underground Structures [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 61-71]
Vibration Investigation of the Effects of Noise and Vibration of Qom Metro Train into Entrance of Ghiyasieh Madrasseh [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 11-22]
Vibration The application of mechanical vibrations in the civil defense [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 57-62]
Vibration Detection Investigation and Evaluation of a Method for Vibration Event Detection Using an Optical Fiber Sensor Based on Optical Frequency Domain Reflectometry [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 53-59]
Virtual Machine Introspection An Approach to Rootkit Detection Based on Virtual Machine Introspection [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 33-42]
Viruses Malware Detection Using Image Visualization [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 95-101]
Visualizing Malware Detection Using Image Visualization [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 95-101]
Vital Centers Safety Assessment of Ilam and Providing Defensive Strategies from the Perspective of Civil Defense [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 47-56]
Vital Signs Designing a Positioning System and Transmitting Vital Signs and Environmental Conditions of Operating Team [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 49-57]
VoIP steganography methods VoIP Steganography, Applications and Challenges [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 1-9]
Volume of Fluid (VOF) Numerical Simulation and Experimental Validation of Surface Water Evaporation Reduction Using Novel Coating Fluids [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 91-101]
Vulnerability Threats of Design and Implementation of Tunnels Shafts in Passive Defense Point of View [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 9-18]
Vulnerability Evaluation Economic Resilience of Urban Land Use (Case Study: Region 1 Tehran) [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 29-36]
Vulnerability Vulnerability Assessment of Dezful’s Passive Defense Against Air Attacks [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 69-77]
Vulnerability Analyzing City Structure with Defense Perspective During Wartime with Emphasis on Distance as a Factor (Case Study: Turkmen Port City) [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 59-72]
Vulnerability Infrastructure’s Vulnerability Assessment of West Azerbaijan Province with Passive Defense Approach [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 97-108]
Vulnerability Infrastructure’s Vulnerability Assessment of West Azerbaijan Province with Passive Defense Approach [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 109-122]
Vulnerability Review and Comparison of Network Steganography Methods Based On Different Classifications [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 95-109]
Vulnerability Evaluation of City’s Structural Vulnerability to Earthquake with Non-Active Defense Approach (Case Study: District 2 of Tehran) [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 31-43]
Vulnerability New Critical Infrastructure Protection Strategies [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1-14]
Vulnerability Strategies for Reducing Environmental Vulnerability (Case Study: Zabol City) [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 93-102]
Vulnerability Seismic Vulnerability Assessment of Yasooj Hospitals from the Perspective of Passive Defense and ATC Methods [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-12]
Vulnerability Passive Defense in Power Distribution Systems [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 1-11]
Vulnerability Securing software based on secure coding [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 41-50]
Vulnerability Securing software based on secure coding [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 41-50]
Vulnerability An Enquiry into Blackouts and the Presentation of Solutions to Deal with Threats and Vulnerabilities of the Power Network Through the Passive Defense Approach [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 65-79]
Vulnerability The Safe Zoning of War-Supporting Cities’ Infrastructure from the Perspective of Passive Defense (A Case Study of Boroujerd City) [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 87-100]
Vulnerability Investigating and Assessing the Vulnerability of Transportation Networks and Analyzing its Interaction with Urban Airports [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 111-117]
Vulnerability Evaluation of Urban Land Use with Emphasis on Passive Defense [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-11]
Vulnerability Evaluation and Defense Survey of Urmia City Using GIS [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 33-48]
Vulnerability Assessing the Vulnerability of Urban Housing the Passive Defense approach [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 57-74]
Vulnerability Providing a Framework of Solutions to Reduce the Vulnerability of Smart Cards [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 85-95]
Vulnerability Identifying Physical and Environmental Requirements for Preventing Urban Vulnerability Based on Passive Defense Principles (Case Study: Region 2 of Urmia City) [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 85-94]
Vulnerability Assessment Improving the Level of Safety and Reducing the Vulnerability of the Transport Infrastructures of the Border Provinces with the Aim of Increasing Resilience [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 37-53]
Vulnerability Assessment Assessment of Physical and Environmental Vulnerabilities of Hospitals Against Airstrikes and Proposed Mitigation Strategies (Case Study: Hazrat Vali-Asr Hospital, Birjand) [(Articles in Press)]

W

War Crisis Providing a Model for Assessing the Resilience of Road Transport Arteries [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 41-52]
War game Multilayer Modeling Framework for Hybrid Warfare Game [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 97-107]
War Heterogeneous Prioritize Factors Affecting the Operation of UAVs on Future Heterogeneous Wars by Using Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 51-61]
Water-Energy Management Optimal Operation of the Water-Energy Supply System in an Islanded Microgrid with Several Energy Carriers to Improve Resilience Against Cyber Attacks [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1-10]
Water Facilities Evaluation of Considerations of Indicators and Principles of Passive Defense in Urban Water Infrastructures of Ilam [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 141-162]
Watershed Landslide Risk zoning by Anbalagan Method Using GIS (Case Study: Tanyan Dehestan watershed) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 85-94]
Water-Structure Interaction Dynamic Analysis of RC Water Tanks under Explosion by Consideration Water-Structure Interaction [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 53-64]
Wavelet Transform Blind Detection of Burst Signals in the Gaussian Channel [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 13-20]
Wavelet Transform Presenting a New Method of Image Steganalysis Based on MLP Neural Network [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 21-32]
Wave Propagation Numerical Investigation and Analysis of Blast Wave Propagation Inside Tunnels and Consequent Pressure Calculation on Explosion-Proof Doors [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 57-67]
Weather Events Resilient-oriented Operation Strategies of Electrical Energy Distribution Networks in Critical Situations [(Articles in Press)]
Web Applications A Classification of SQL Injection Attacks and Techniques to Defend These Attacks in the Passive Defense [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 101-117]
Web Service The Role of Intrusion Detection Systems in Web Services Security [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 65-77]
Weight Loss Investigation of the Impact Resistance, Microstructure and Weight Loss in Fibrous Pozzolanic Concrete Containing Fibers, Under High Temperatures [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 11-23]
West Azerbaijan province Infrastructure’s Vulnerability Assessment of West Azerbaijan Province with Passive Defense Approach [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 97-108]
West Azerbaijan province Infrastructure’s Vulnerability Assessment of West Azerbaijan Province with Passive Defense Approach [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 109-122]
West Azerbaijan province Review and Comparison of Network Steganography Methods Based On Different Classifications [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 95-109]
Wifi Lifi Technology: Introduction, Applications, Challenges and Security Evaluation [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 45-59]
Wind Tunnel Design and Manufacture of Angular Oscillation Mechanism for Offensive and Defensive Models Testing With Mathematical Modeling [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 1-6]
Wind tunnel retaining structure The Evaluation of Progressive Collapse in the Space-Structure with the Scenario of Simultaneous Removal of a Column and Brace (Case Study: Wind Tunnel Retaining Structure) [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1-10]
Wireless networks Reviewing Routing Protocols in Adhoc Mobile Networks and Selecting the Appropriate Protocol for an Adhoc Mobile Military Case [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 51-61]

Passive Defense

Keyword Index

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

K

L

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

U

V

W

X

Y

Z